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Church responds differently to same-sex marriage laws
WASHINGTON -- When San Francisco passed an ordinance more than 13 years ago requiring agencies that contract with the city to provide spousal benefits to employees' domestic partners, then-Archbishop William J. Levada asked for a religious exemption, arguing that it imposed "an unconstitutional condition" on religiously affiliated organizations like Catholic Charities.
Within a few days, however, the city and the archdiocese worked out a compromise that allowed employees to designate "legally domiciled" members of their households -- a dependent parent, child or sibling, for example, or an unmarried heterosexual or homosexual partner -- for spousal equivalent benefits, without requiring the church to recognize the "partners" as married.
Nine years later, Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Boston was forced to drop out of the adoption business when it could not get an exemption from Massachusetts regulations requiring agencies contracting with the state not to discriminate against same-sex couples who seek to adopt children.
Although then-Gov. Mitt Romney called it "a mistake for our laws to put the rights of adults over the needs of children" and vowed to seek legislation allowing religious agencies to provide adoption services without violating their religious tenets, no such law ever materialized.
Now the issue of same-sex marriage has hit the nation's capital, where in recent days Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Washington has had to hand off its adoption and foster care services to another agency and announce that spousal benefits will no longer be provided to new employees or to current employees who want to add a spouse to their coverage after March 1.
Problems with same-sex marriage also threaten to spill over into neighboring Maryland, where the law states that "only a marriage between a man and a woman is valid in the state" but Attorney General Douglas F. Gansler issued an opinion Feb. 24 that same-sex marriages performed in other jurisdictions could be recognized as legal.
The archbishops of Baltimore and Washington and the bishop of Wilmington, Del., whose dioceses each include parts of Maryland, immediately took exception to the opinion, which is not legally binding.
"The attorney general's opinion demonstrates a fundamental disregard for the nature and purpose of marriage and its impact on society, as well as for the expressed will of the legislature and previous attorney general opinions," they said.
NCR: February 3-16, 2012
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New study by Notre Dame researcher about parish involvement in America
So why have there been different church responses to similar dilemmas posed by same-sex marriage? It's all in the wording of the laws and in "shifting the debate," as Levada put it in a 1997 article for First Things magazine on "The San Francisco Solution."
The church teaches that marriage is the union of a man and a woman and supports traditional marriage as the building block of society and the best way to nurture and protect children.
The new law in the District of Columbia, where same-sex couples began receiving marriage licenses March 3 and would be eligible to marry the following week, says no religious leader will be compelled to participate in a same-sex marriage ceremony and religious organizations "shall not be required to provide services, accommodations, facilities or goods" for such a ceremony if it violates their religious beliefs.
But officials in the Archdiocese of Washington had sought a wider religious exemption, similar to the one contained in Vermont's same-sex marriage law.
Vermont's "Act to Protect Religious Freedom and Recognize Equality in Civil Marriage" adds "advantages" and "privileges" to the list of things that religious organizations cannot be required to extend.
It also adds: "This subsection shall not be construed to limit a religious organization, association or society, or any nonprofit institution or organization operated, supervised or controlled by or in conjunction with a religious organization from selectively providing services, accommodations, facilities, goods or privileges to some individuals with respect to the solemnization or celebration of a marriage but not to others."
"That's three times in one subsection" that the Vermont law specifically excludes religious organizations, noted Helen Alvare, an associate professor of law at George Mason University School of Law in Arlington, Va.
The District of Columbia law provides little protection for religious organizations beyond what is already guaranteed in the First Amendment, said Alvare, who formerly worked as a law professor at The Catholic University of America's Columbus School of Law and as pro-life spokeswoman for the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops.
But a religious exemption, like that in the Vermont law, "says you're going to get a break from a law of general applicability because you are a religious organization," she added.
The Archdiocese of San Francisco, where the battle was fought first, got a lot of criticism from both sides for its compromise solution.
But Levada, now a cardinal and head of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith at the Vatican, said in First Things that the solution "changes the focus from domestic partners and thus removes the primary purpose of the original legislation for many of those who promoted it."
In its place, the archbishop substituted a focus on an issue that remains in the public eye today.
"I am in favor of increasing benefits, especially health coverage, for anyone," he wrote. "I would welcome the opportunity to work with city officials to find ways to overcome what I believe is a national shame, the fact that many Americans have no health coverage at all."
Under what was then the new plan, "we would know no more or no less about the employee's relationship" with the person covered by his or his health insurance "than we typically know about a designated life insurance beneficiary," Levada wrote.
"What we have done is to prohibit local government from forcing our Catholic agencies to create internal policies that recognize domestic partnerships as a category equivalent to marriage," he added. "I agree with moral theologians like William May who see no compromise of Catholic moral principle in this practice."







It will be Catholic families,
It will be Catholic families, not governments, that will force the Church to recognize the marriages of their gay children.
The purpose of marriage under the law (including Canon Law) is NOT procreation, but the creation of a separate family unit. It separates two people from their families of origin and joins them into a new family. The Book of Genesis says as much about what happens when a man marries -how he leaves his family and cleves to his wife (and now his husband or her wife).
It's not just about health insurance. If it were that simple, Leveda's choice would have been correct. Instead, it is about saying who your family is and is not. When I married my wife, I left my family and she left hers. We are owned by each other, not our families. When my brother married his husband, he should have the same protections from his siblings and mother. Put another way, his husband and my wife should be on equal footing with regard to familial rights and this footing should be recognized everywhere, and for the sake of both our Catholic family and my brother-in-law's Catholic family, this union should be celebrated in the Church.
"(and now his husband or her
"(and now his husband or her wife)"
I see where you got the rest of your argument, but I fear I am looking in vain for the words in parentheses. Far be it from me to suggest that you are a cafeteria Catholic...
Catholic leaders are
Catholic leaders are cafeteria Catholics when it comes to speaking up on which social and moral injustices they decide are worth their time, and of course, fit their political agenda.
Good post! But I do disagree
Good post! But I do disagree with your statement that it will not be governments that force the Church to recognize the marriages of gay and lesbian persons. I think the reality is that governments, prompted by civilian activism and civil court challenges, will move more quickly toward equal rights under the law than the church will. This is because so many gay and lesbian persons, feeling understandably shamed and discriminated against by their church, choose to either leave the Catholic church or remain closeted instead of actively pushing for change from within. I would love to see the church do an about face and actually lead the way for the rest of society by fully and lovingly embracing its gay and lesbian family members ~ but I'm not holding my breath. Instead, I predict that governments and more progressive churches will lead the way, and in the process, the church will continue to lose members, talent and treasure until the Old Guard finally loses sway in the long sweep of history.
Well put. I think there are
Well put. I think there are far greater things that the Church needs to worry about than how "right" a loving committed relationship is. Once the church gets out of the bedroom and into society, maybe the important justice issues can be addressed.
God Bless your brother in law's Catholic family.
Michael - I suggest you are
Michael - I suggest you are not quite accurate with respect to the 1983 Code.
While the older code was very specific that marriage was 'to begat' - our current code is a bit more 'broad.'
“Begatting” is now co-equal but follows what you choose to identify as "... the creation of a separate family unit."
Sadly, few of our church leaders understand subtlety.
I could go on for several hundred paragraphs about how Catholic Leadership is stuck 'below the belt' --- UNLESS it is The (US, Irish, and now German) Church's Belt --- but, while very cathartic, that would just be an exercise in futility.
“Leadership” just seems to not be able to understand.
I am a 73 year old cradle Catholic who chose THE Bernadine Seamless Garment so to not die psychologically crucified by the Pseudo "PRO-LIFE" below the belt Popes/Cardinals/Bishops.
Of course this means that I, like so many, must frequently ignore my local 'Ordinary' and USCCB and celebrate what I Hope is a relationship with Jesus.
Real Pro-Life example:
How many US 'Pro-Life' bishops spoke out in support of Rome's denunciation of the US invasion of Iraq. Note no '?' because this is a sad rhetorical statement:
The "Deny Them Eucharist" Pseudo-Pro-Life crowd was silent about Iraq but more than happy to ‘damn’ my (Class of ’58) University of Our Lady of the Lake in South Bend for inviting President Obama to be the commencement speaker.
I earned my MA in Rel Ed but no longer teach HS Rel. Ed which I loved doing.
I had to quit because I knew I would put my pastor in a bind because I actually taught the full and formal teaching of the Catholic Church rather than Pseudo-Pablum demanded by many 'Good' US Bishops ….. and ‘good’ fellow parish members
Conscience is all well and good until a political leader or Parish Staff Member actually exercises it.
To me - MOST sadly, most Church Leaders seem to demonstrate no trust or real Faith in the Spirit but fall back on POWER – ‘Father’ knows best – while Jesus …. I just don’t know
My, that was cathartic.
A further aside - Thank you NCR for all you do to celebrate Dogma accurate Catholicism.
Catholic families can not
Catholic families can not force The Catholic Church to change God's intention for Marriage.
ARE WORDS IMPORTANT? WORDS
ARE WORDS IMPORTANT? WORDS ARE POWERFUL!
Let the Church abiding people have the word 'marriage' signifying that the union they recognize is one that is between a man and a woman AND blessed(?)or made sacred in their eyes and is the only one that is capable of generating new life.
Let those not so inclined have the word 'matrimony' signifying a union between same-sex people committing to spend their lives together as partners AND enjoying legal entitlements of 'married' couples.
It renders to each(church & government) dominion over what each perceives as excluseivly theirs
We are not hung up on using
We are not hung up on using the word "marriage". We are hung up on equality! That means that everything including the word used must be the same for both same and opposite sex couples. That is equality. If "marriage" is a religious word, we must use another word for the legal meaning. We believe that either all americans should be able to get married or all americans should be getting a civil union, but a two tier system is unequal. Marriage is a legal contract. It is discrimination to deny gays the right to sign a legal contract. The civil contract must be the same for both straight and gay couples...including using the same name for the contract.
Straight couples will get a civil union as a legal contract, and then they can get the religious (non-legal) blessing or marriage from the church.
We all sin and come short of
We all sin and come short of the glory of God.
From a very early age I was taught that sin was sin. There is no sin that is greater in God's eyes, as as sin is equal. We confess our sins, and as humans try to be better people. We reach out to each other for support and expect decency and respect. As a creation of God, we all are made in his image.
I would like for you to do an exercise. Take a "hello my name is...." nametag sticker and write down your sin on it. You know, that secret sin that you continue to do and for some reason, you just cannot stop.
Place the nametag on your shirt where everyone can see it. Wear it for a day and walk around. Have everyone that comes in contact with you have the ability to see your sin and react to it by just looking at you.
As a gay man, this is what I experience on a daily basis. People whom I do not know look at me and judge me solely based on what they see. Unlike God, they do not know my heart. They do not know how I live my life or how I touch other people by what I do or say. All they see is that name tag listing out my sin publicly, all the while their sin is hidden and secret.
I get threatened by violence. I get called names. I get bullied. I get spit upon. I get people trying to pass laws against me to limit my rights as an equal tax paying citizen. Yet, I am commanded by God to love them. To treat them as I would like to be treated. It does not matter that they claim to be following God, I am responsibile for my behavior, not theirs. I will answer to God for what I do, not what they do.
I can see their nametag. They have sin too. They are also created in God's image and deserve the dignity and respect that any human being should have.
When Jesus was on earth, he spent the majority of time ministering to the needy, the poor. He spent time with prostitutes, thieves, and assorted criminals. He healed lepers and gave food to those whom were hungry.
Where is the church now?
Amen!
Amen!
Is it not time that in the US
Is it not time that in the US we have a legal ceremony and a church ceremony. The state should not recognize the Church ceremony as official and the Church may marry who they please. Then let the churches work out over time whom they will marry and people not allowed to marry in one church can change denominations. Is this not a better way to proceed?
The Church has had to render to Caesar what is Caesar's in the past. Why not now? If government has different understandings of evil than does the Church then they are different until one changes. If the Church does not wish to remain separate from government, then perhaps they should pay taxes. By the way when did the Church ever react so harshly toward our government when we fought unjust and even illegal wars and when we exterminated most of the native population? The is a plural society that Catholicism should learn to stay separate from government and government requirements. On the other hand if religions can not abide by simple legal structure, perhaps they should not be in the business of having legal employees.
May we proceed with grace and understanding.
R. Dennis Porch, MD
Wow. I submit that we are
Wow. I submit that we are already wearing nametags. They are called stereotypes. Profiling. We learn little from these tags. We come to know people by talking to them. If that's not possible, we love one another as He has loved us. Where is the Church now? Doing that, and not very perfectly.
Luckily, the One who did it perfectly has Risen, and now we know what to do. Also, He's sent us an Advocate to give us the strength to do it.
Your excercise gives us pause to think, like a parable of Jesus. See? The mustard seed grows even as we read ... thank you!
Here is a great thinker who
Here is a great thinker who shows the Church where we should be traveling:
On Being One with the Saints in Praising God
by Fr. Ron Rolheiser
2010-03-07
We are all familiar with a refrain that echoes through many of our Christian prayers and songs, an antiphon of hope addressed to God: Grant that we may be one with all the saints in singing your praises!
But we have an over-pious notion of what that would look like. We picture ourselves, one day, in heaven, in a choir with Mary, Jesus’ mother, with the great biblical figures of old, with the apostles and all the saints, singing praises to God, all the while feeling lucky to be there, given our moral and spiritual inferiority to these great spiritual figures. We picture ourselves spending eternity feeling grateful for having made a team whose talent level should have excluded us.
But that is a fantasy, pure and simple, mostly simple. What would it mean to be among the saints singing God’s praises?
We are one with the saints in singing God’s praises when we are one with them in the way we live our lives; when, like them, our lives are transparent, honest, grounded in personal integrity, with no skeletons in our closet. Being one with the saints in singing God’s praises is less about singing songs in our churches than it is about living honest lives outside of them.
We are one with the saints in singing God’s praises when we radiate God’s wide compassion; when we, like God, let our love embrace beyond race, creed, gender, religion, ideology, and differences of every kind. We are one with the saints in praising God when our heart, like God’s heart, is a house with many rooms. Being one with the saints in singing God’s praises means being compassionate as God is compassionate, it means letting our sun shine on the bad as well as the good and letting our empathy embrace too those whose ideas oppose us.
We are one with the saints in singing God’s praises when we tend to 'widows, orphans, and strangers', when we reach out to those most vulnerable, when we feed the hungry, give drink to the thirsty, visit the sick and imprisoned, when we work for justice. Being one with the saints in singing God’s praises means reversing nature’s proclivity for the survival of the fittest and working instead to enable the opposite, the survival of the weakest.
We are one with the saints in singing God’s praises when we work for peace, when in both our personal lives and our politics we strive to radiate God’s non-violence, when we refuse the temptation to try to end a cruel violence by a morally superior one.
We are one with the saints in singing God’s praises whenever we forgive each other, particularly when that forgiveness meets a bitterness that does not seem worthy of the gift. We are one with the saints in singing God’s praises when we absorb hatred, anger, violence, and murder itself and, like Jesus, not give back in kind, when we forgive our enemies.
We are one with the saints in singing God’s praises when, like them, we give away our time, talents, and our very lives in self-sacrifice without counting the cost, when we live altruistically, accepting that our own personal fulfillment is not the first aim of our lives.
We are one with the saints in singing God’s praises when we live in a healthy self-effacement, when we dethrone ourselves as the center of the universe, when we take the lower place without resentment, when the conversation need no longer be about us.
We are one with the saints in singing God’s praises when we are one with them in prayer, when, like them, we regularly lift our eyes upward beyond the horizon of the present world to ground ourselves in a reality beyond this world.
We are one with the saints in singing God’s praises when we live in patience and endurance, when we accept without bitterness that all symphonies must remain unfinished and that we must live in inconsummation, when we live among the frustrations of this life without murmuring so that life can unfold in God’s good time.
We are one with the saints in singing God’s praises when we live in hope, when we ground our vision and our energies in the promise of God and in the power that God revealed in the resurrection of Jesus. We are one with the saints in singing God’s praises when, like Julian of Norwich, we live in the belief that, irrespective of any present darkness, the ending of our story is already written, that in the end all will be well and every manner of being will be well.
We are one with the saints in singing God’s praises when, rather than living inside of envy, resentment, bitterness, vengeance, impatience, anger, factionalism, idolatry, and sexual impatience, we live instead inside charity, joy, peace, patience, goodness, long-suffering, fidelity, mildness, and chastity.
We are one with the saints in singing God’s praises only when we live our lives as they lived theirs.
Civil marriage law was put in
Civil marriage law was put in place to assure a legal contract to assure the man to have legal rights to the property of the woman..."one man, one woman" has never been universally accepted nor practiced in our world.
Faulty reasoning comes up
Faulty reasoning comes up with faulty conclusions. Canon law or no Canon law, Marriage makes two into one. One body out of two to be viewed as a single entity to be revered and protected. As far as cleaving to one another, that can be problematic in any marriage for many reasonssuch as desire, physical impairment, illness, age, incarceration, separation, politics, economics. The list can go on. Maybe we also should consider no marriage for anyone and just see what happens. We can become a world of singles and celebrate that state as a noble position for the images of God.
I do not know but cannot help
I do not know but cannot help wondering if the change rom the church's approach in San Francisco to that in DC today reflects (among other things) the increasing cost of health insurance and the financial crises facing many dioceses. (Word here in Brooklyn is that the diocese faces bankruptcy in less than a year.) It's one thing to advocate expanding coverage in an healthy economy and another to make such a move in a recession.
You write: The church teaches
You write:
The church teaches that marriage is the union of a man and a woman and supports traditional marriage as the building block of society and the best way to nurture and protect children.
True, but not fully true. The sentence should read:
NATURAL LAW teaches that marriage is the union of a man and a woman and supports traditional marriage as the building block of society and the best way to nurture and protect children.
This is a variety of
This is a variety of issues.
I agree with Archbishop Leveda that there is a need to provide appropriate health insurance benefits to domestic partners.
It is my opinion that faith groups, religions, churches, etc. should get out of the civil marriage business. Why don't we just acknowledge that like a church annulment a church marriage has no civil effect. The state can classify civil unions any way they want. Each faith group, religion, church, etc could conduct marriages in accord with their particular rules. In some states no ceremony is required. You purchase a license, sign it and return it to the clerk and you are married. This solves the problem of couples who are living in sin because of their age and their social security benefits. They could come to the church, marry, no longer be living in sin, and yet the state would say that they are only living at the same address. Their pension benefits would not be changed on iota.
A friend of mine who is an Episcopal priest sends a bill to the county clerk with every marriage license he turns in. The bill is for completing paperwork for the county. His logic is that he should only have to do paperwork required by his church.
Just my opinion. I don't expect it to happen anytime soon.
What I don't hear in any of
What I don't hear in any of this debate is the various agencies and diocese's postions on offering benefits to spouses when the marriage does not fit the Churches definition of marriage. Specifically, an employee who has remarried after divorce but without getting an annulment.
I think at some future point
I think at some future point in time, the Catholic church will be forced to recognize gay unions, much as I dislike the idea. It's a matter of justice. This will happen from the bottom up, with the bishops and cardinals the last ones to come on board. It will be divisive and painful, and may well split the Catholic church into completely new forms with little resemblance to what we have today. I love the church, but I fear for its future over this issue.
Article Heading Is Not
Article Heading Is Not Accurate
From the article, it seems it is the states that are responding differently to same sex marriage, not the church.
Why don't Catholic dioceses
Why don't Catholic dioceses ask their respective local/state governments to give them exemptions from compliance with laws that require them to give benefits to straight marriages when one or both parties to the marriage have been divorced?
Why don't they do the same for straight marriages when one or both parties are incapable of having children, when the supposed purpose of marriage is to have & raise children?
No, the Church hierarchy isn't honestly angry that they have to do something against Church teaching. This opposition to marriage equality is a big red herring to distract people from a hateful, anti-gay culture perpetuated by a bunch of close-minded men who don't emulate Jesus one bit. The sad part is, many if not most of said men are gay themselves, but have so much internalized homophobia that they choose to deal with it by hurting other gay people.
Jesus taught us to love our
Jesus taught us to love our neighbors as ourselves. The church is now teaching love can only be expressed in marriage to some and not others. God made me gay and no one can make me anything else. I do not understand why some bishops think they must now punish communities by discontinuing their adoption and other social services. Who are they hurting? Themselves!
When Catholic Charities sent
When Catholic Charities sent out their appeal recently I wrote that I could no longer, in good conscience, donate to their organization due to the narrow minded regulations coming out of the institutional church. I stated that my charitable donations were being made elsewhere. Perhaps if enough of us hold back donations to all church and affiliated organizations, the powers that be will get the message.
I have done the same. In
I have done the same. In fact, I purchase supplies for my parish's social justice and homeless mission work, but I do not give a dime that might go to the bishops and later be spent to support a campaign to deny equal marriage rights for same-sex couples. This means skipping the offertory as well as the annual diocesan appeal.
I am meticulous about continuing to tithe, but I cannot in conscience allow my resources to support efforts that seek to condemn one group of people, by somehow asserting that they are more sinful than all of us.
Gay marriage My concern is
Gay marriage
My concern is that more and more gay men get STD. It seems that gay men is easier to get an STD.
According to the report from the largest STD dating site == Positivefish. com ==(if I spell the site correctly), the gay subscribers
increased continually. Most of them are sexy.
This was my Archbishop's
This was my Archbishop's first real test in the Nation's capital and, unlike Cardinal Levada in San Francisco, Archbishop Wuerl blew it. Now no spouse of anyone who works for Catholic Charities, gay or straight, will have health insurance coverage for their spouse or children. It is crazy. Already a former head of Catholic Charities here has pronounced the policy as absurd, saying that, just as providing services to alcoholics doesn't condone alcoholism neither would providing health insurance to the legal spouses of gays condone homosexuality, it's a question of unconditional love and service to all God's children, no matter their level of spiritual development. Archbishop Wuerl has made a big mistake and it has caused great consternation and upset to many Catholics, including the dedicated employees of Catholic Charities, wonderful people all. Maybe he thinks this decision will win him points in Rome. It won't. Rome hates it when prelates make a political mess and cause a scandalous upset for the faithful as the recent cashiering of Archbishop Burke and Bishop Martino shows. Bishops are supposed to handle these things discreetly and with pastoral compassion as Cardinal Levada did in San Francisco. Sadly, this decision shows my archbishop, Wuerl, is over his head here in DC and I expect Rome will see it the same way.
In Washington, Archbishop
In Washington, Archbishop Wuerl made this issue the mess it is by his behavior. As San Francisco shows, the matter can be settled quietly and reasonably. That is how things are normally done in DC, behind closed doors. But Wuerl wants to use this issue is his campaign to become a Cardinal.
In my opinion, there is too
In my opinion, there is too much time being spent on this issue. If someone is not attracted to find a mate of the opposite sex, then the sacrament of marriage is one they will never celebrate. If someone is never found to be attractive to someone else, they also are left out of the marriage sacrament. If one's attraction is same-sexed, then one is left out again.
It is the same as women who have always been left out of the sacrament of Holy Orders. Sometimes we just do not receive what we really wnat or deserve.
Amen.
Domestic Partnerships are
Domestic Partnerships are common in California cities and counties now, and they do include health insurance benefits. Which is good. What they do not do is allow the partnership to file joint tax returns, do not allow the partnership to go to the tax assessor to get their property reevaluated without paying a lawyer to take one partner's name off the deed, get the reevaluation, then paying a lawyer to put the partner's name back on the deed. These are just two of the discriminatory issues that GLBT couples have to deal with, that they would not if allowed the civil ceremony called marriage.
It is these non-religious discriminations that GLBT partners want to get out from under. What do these have to do with the Sacrament of Holy Matrimony? Nothing. They are a purely civil rights issue, and as such should not be opposed by the churches.
If Jesus was so appalled by homosexuality why did He never mentioned it? Doesn't this tell us something? If not -- it should.
One of loudest voices in the
One of loudest voices in the world for persecution of homosexuals is the biggest organized haven in the world for closeted homosexuals. no wonder it is dysfunctional.
Did the Washington Diocese
Did the Washington Diocese provide benefits to heterosexual spouses when the marriage was a second marriage following a divorce? If so, this also contradicted church teaching. Somehow, I doubt this was ever an issue. This is less about church teaching than about animus towards gays.
I think we can all agree that
I think we can all agree that religion and homosexuality have always given birth to heated debate and never really "got along".
Quick clarification: The San
Quick clarification: The San Francisco compromise applied only to Catholic Charities employees, not all archdiocesan employees, a fact discovered only when trying to add a legally domiciled domestic partner to health insurance.
PELVIC THEOLOGY- as concocted
PELVIC THEOLOGY-
as concocted by allegedly practicing celibate hierarchs seems to be more than a bit of a contradiction in terms.
Benedict's message of hate
Benedict's message of hate continues!!! To allow Rome to dictate to us is sad!!
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