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Patriarch: Lebanon a model for Arab democracies

NEW YORK CITY -- Patriarch Bechara Peter Rai, head of the Lebanon-based Maronite Catholic Church, held up Lebanon's government as a model for emerging Arab democracies because Lebanon separates church and state, Rai said at an Oct. 20 news conference.
 

Catholics don't rejoice, but recall Gadhafi's brutality

BEIRUT -- Catholic leaders said they could not rejoice at the death of Libyan dictator Moammar Gadhafi, but they recalled some of his more brutal moments and speculated on the future of Christians in the region. "Gadhafi brutalized people for 42 years. He lived by the sword and, therefore, it's not surprising that he would die by the sword," said Habib Malik, associate professor of history at the Lebanese American University, Byblos campus. "The manner of his death was gruesome and, no matter how evil a person might have been, such an ending is never something to rejoice about; however, he is now dead and his people are justifiably relieved and hopeful about starting a new chapter in their history," he said. Malik, a Lebanese Catholic, recalled Gadhafi's role at the outset of the Lebanese war in 1975. "He sent mercenaries and snipers to Beirut as well as to Christian coastal towns, where they murdered scores of innocent civilians, and he made many outrageous statements at the time against Lebanon's Christians," said Malik, author of the 2010 book "Islamism and the Future of the Christians of the Middle East."
 

Australian bishops meet Vatican officials to discuss removed colleague

VATICAN CITY -- Australian bishops had a special meeting with top Vatican officials in mid-October to discuss the case of a bishop Pope Benedict XVI removed from office after years of tension with a variety of Vatican offices.
 

In South Africa, outrage gives way to acceptance of translations

Priest: Translation was 'imposition we’ve now become used to'
CAPE TOWN, SOUTH AFRICA -- In South Africa, where the bishops’ conference mistakenly introduced the new Mass translations into parish use in late 2008, it seems that most Catholics have adapted to the new responses, although they wish it had not been necessary.
 
 

Irish association calls for resurgence of Vatican II's spirit

More than 1,000 join Association of Catholic Priests' conference

May. 21, 2012
Irish Catholics gather in Dublin May 7 for a meeting hosted by the Association of Catholic Priests. (Photos by John McElroy)

DUBLIN, Ireland -- "A real experience of hope and of the presence of the Spirit among us all" -- that's how organizers of a major meeting of Irish laity, religious and priests to discuss the future of the Irish church described the May 7 event.

Hosted by the Association of Catholic Priests, which represents about 25 percent of Ireland's active clergy, the event heard repeated calls for a return to the spirit of the Second Vatican Council and a culture of dialogue within the church.

Europe's Catholics react to election drama in France, Greece

May. 17, 2012
France's newly elected President Francois Hollande waves from a balcony at his campaign headquarters in Paris on May 7, the day after his election. (CNS/Reuters/Jean-Paul Pelissier)

When voters in France and Greece went to the polls in early May, the outcome caused consternation by threatening to deepen the crisis currently engulfing the continent.

Although reflecting social and economic discontent, the election results have wide implications -- not least for churches, who operate in different circumstances but also face some common challenges.

Ireland assembly of religious and laypeople calls for open church, re-evaluation

May. 08, 2012
Cardinal Seán Brady of Armagh speaks to members of the media May 2 outside the Armagh cathedral in Northern Ireland. (CNS/Reuters)

DUBLIN, Ireland -- An assembly of the entire church in Ireland took one step closer Monday with an overflow meeting that saw more than 1,000 priests, religious and laypeople gather to discuss the future of the church.

Organizers say they expected about 200 participants to attend the event, which the Association of Catholic Priests sponsored. However, Dublin's Regency Hotel was packed to capacity, with many at the event forced to stand.

Pope orders German Catholics to make the 'for many' change

May. 04, 2012
Pope Benedict XVI waves as he arrives to lead a prayer vigil in Germany in September. (CNS/Reuters/Arnd Wiegmann)

The struggles German Catholics are having with changes in the eucharistic prayer will be familiar for U.S. Catholics whose Mass language changed in 2011. In 2013, Germans who are used to praying that Jesus died für alle (for all) will be praying that Jesus died für viele (for many).

And the order to make the change is coming directly from Pope Benedict XVI.

Austrian parish listens to priest, none receive the host

May. 03, 2012
Austrian Cardinal Christoph Schönborn at a news conference in Austria in 2010 (CNS/Reuters)

VIENNA, Austria -- The parish church of Amras, Austria, near Innsbruck in Tyrol, was chock-a-block full for the first-Communion Mass on April 22. Shortly before Communion, the parish priest, Norbertine Fr. Patrick Busskamp, announced that only Catholics who were in a state of grace should come forward to Communion. Catholics who are divorced and remarried and Catholics who do not attend Mass every week were not worthy to receive the Eucharist, he said.

When Communion time came, not a single adult came forward. The entire congregation demonstratively remained seated. Only the children received Communion.

In an interview with Austrian state radio in Tyrol, Busskamp confirmed that his words to the congregation had been accurately reported, but added, "I wouldn't have refused anyone Communion had they come forward."

Abbot Raimund Schreier of the Premonstratensian Monastery of Wilten, to which the parish belongs, said he regretted what had happened.

"It was most unwise of him to act like this at such a ceremony. I have told him that. Behaving like a policeman shows a lack of pastoral sensitivity," Schreier told the press.

Intervention in Syria will only escalate violence

May. 01, 2012
Syrian soldiers join a march in Damascus April 7 to celebrate the anniversary of the founding of the Baath Party and in support of President Bashar Assad. (Newscom/AFP/Getty Images/Louai Beshara)

Viewpoint

Although the impulse to try to end the ongoing repression by the Syrian regime against its own people through foreign military intervention is understandable, it would be a very bad idea.

Empirical studies have repeatedly demonstrated that international military interventions in cases of severe repression actually exacerbate violence in the short term and can only reduce violence in the longer term if the intervention is impartial or neutral. Other studies demonstrate that foreign military interventions actually increase the duration of civil wars, making the conflicts longer and bloodier, and the regional consequences more serious, than if there were no intervention. In addition, military intervention would likely trigger a “gloves off” mentality that would dramatically escalate the violence on both sides.

For a year now, Austrian Catholics debate obedience

Apr. 30, 2012
Catholics attend Mass in St. Stephen’s Cathedral in Vienna, Austria, in 2010. (Dreamstime)

Analysis

VIENNA, AUSTRIA
-- Cardinal Christoph Schönborn is an old hand by now at dealing with Austrian church crises. Appointed archbishop of Vienna in 1995 (at the age of 50), after the late Cardinal Hans Hermann Groër had to step down after being accused of sexually abusing a minor, Schönborn has had to cope with constant demands for church reform ever since -- demands that have now become a perennial issue and frequently hit world headlines. And although he makes no secret of the fact that he is a conservative at heart and an adamant advocate of both mandatory priestly celibacy and of Pope Paul VI’s encyclical Humanae Vitae, for example, he has often surprised Austrian Catholics and others by the courageous way he has tackled seemingly insolvable dilemmas. He has, moreover, never hesitated to criticize the Vatican when to his mind it was at fault or shared in the blame for crises in the Austrian church.

In his chrism Mass sermon on April 2, the Monday of Holy Week, he offered his own Jesus-solution on how priests can cope with three of the most problematic situations confronting them in their pastoral work today:

Vatican laments Irish dissent, silences priests

Apr. 26, 2012
Fr. Seán McDonagh at a news conference unveiling the Amarach survey April 12 (PA Wire/Niall Carson)

DUBLIN, IRELAND -- Just weeks after a report from a Vatican inquiry into the Irish church lamented what it described as “fairly widespread” dissent from church teaching, it was revealed that the Vatican has “silenced” Redemptorist Fr. Tony Flannery.

The Holy See’s move provoked fury among the members of the 800-strong Association of Catholic Priests, which has accused the Vatican of issuing a fatwa against liberal clerics.

Rising food prices hurt goal to help world's poor, malnourished

Apr. 25, 2012
Students take a break for a meal provided by Catholic Relief Services at a school in Coteaux, Haiti, in 2010. (CNS/Barbara Fraser)

NEW YORK -- In what is probably no surprise to those who feed the hungry and care for the world's poor, the news this last week has not been encouraging.

A rise in food prices has caused progress on key goals to reduce global poverty and malnutrition to slide.

Seriously slide.

Peace seekers gather on Kenyan plain

Apr. 16, 2012
A lone figure visits a likeness of the Buddha at Mekena Hills on the Laikipia Nature Conservancy in Kenya, during the Global Peace Initiative of Women conference in March. (Photos Margaret K. Lynch)

NAIROBI and LAIKIPIA NATURE CONSERVANCY, KENYA -- A pressing reality of the 21st century is that an ever-diminishing globe will require an ever-expanding degree of tolerance and cooperation among an astounding array of differing convictions -- religious and political among the most contentious -- if we’re ever to approach anything resembling world peace. We simply can no longer ignore or avoid the other.