Three archbishops and the American Catholic future

Archbishop Jerome E. Listecki of Milwaukee talks with Archbishop Thomas G. Wenski of Miami at the Basilica of St. Paul Outside the Walls in Rome June 28. (CNS/Paul Haring)Archbishop Jerome E. Listecki of Milwaukee talks with Archbishop Thomas G. Wenski of Miami at the Basilica of St. Paul Outside the Walls in Rome June 28. (CNS/Paul Haring)By JOHN L. ALLEN JR.
Rome

In the abstract, one might not think of Archbishops Thomas Wenski of Miami, Dennis Schnurr of Cincinnati, and Jerome Listecki of Milwaukee as a natural threesome. Yet fate thrust these prelates together today, as the three Americans among 38 newly appointed archbishops from around the Catholic world who are in Rome to receive the pallium.

The pallium is a narrow band of woolen cloth which serves as a symbol of the archbishop’s office, and is bestowed by the pope each year on June 29, the feast of Sts. Peter and Paul. I’m in Rome this week, so I attended the pallium ceremony this morning and then headed up to the North American College for the traditional reception honoring the new archbishops.

Given that these three prelates were in the spotlight today, it’s worth pondering what implications for the American Catholic future are posed by the ascent of a Harley-riding champion of the downtrodden (Wenski), a consummate church insider (Schnurr), and a straight shooting, by-the-book pastor (Listecki).

At one level, there are striking similarities among the three men. All are virtually the same age (Schnurr is 62, Listecki 61, and Wenski 59). Two of the three, Schnurr and Listecki, have roots in the Midwest, and all three are the offspring of Catholic immigrants from central Europe. (Wenski and Listecki are Polish, Schnurr German.)

All three archbishops are solidly pro-life, and all three say they support the “zero tolerance” approach of the American church on sexual abuse. Each man, however, has faced criticism for his handling of the crisis from victims’ groups. Listecki in particular has faced questions since a review by the national bishops’ conference found that his former diocese of La Crosse, Wisconsin, backed accused priests in 64 percent of cases, as opposed to a national average of ten percent.

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Yet there are also important contrasts among the three men, which collectively suggest that Benedict XVI is not seeking a rigid uniformity at the senior leadership level of the American church.

Wenski, who previously served as the bishop of Orlando, would likely make most top ten lists among American bishops for “most hip.” He listens to hot Cuban and Haitian music, and likes to hit the road on his motorcycle. (Asked if he had any regrets about leaving Orlando, Wenski said he’d miss the back-roads which allow him to open up the throttle. Traffic around Miami, he said, is more congested.)

Wenski is probably best known in Catholic circles for his social justice efforts, particularly his advocacy on behalf of immigrants and immigration reform. The first native of south Florida ever to serve as the Archbishop of Miami, Wenski was a young priest when he helped found a parish for Haitian immigrants in Miami. He learned Creole in the assignment, and over the years added Spanish and two African tribal languages (Ibo and Kirundi) to his repertoire.

Wenski has a master’s degree in sociology from Fordham, and prior to being named an auxiliary bishop of Miami in 1997 he served as the archdiocesan director of Catholic Charities. In a typical Wenski flourish, he spent the weekend before his appointment to Miami was announced joining a protest march organized by a coalition of farm workers pressing growers and supermarket chains for higher wages for tomato pickers.

During an early round of interviews with Miami media, Wenski said that immigration will continue to be a key concern in his new post.

“The present system, the lack of action, is resulting in the creation of a new underclass of people that are exploitable because they have no legal status, that are afraid of a knock on the door in the middle of the night,” he said. “If they're the victims of crimes, they're reluctant to call the police because they might pay for it with deportation.”

Wenski referred to Miami as “our nation’s new Ellis Island,” a leading port of entry for immigrants and refugees.

“These immigrants are not the problem,” Wenski said. “The problem is the antiquated and inadequate law that needs to be changed."

Cincinnati Archbishop Dennis M. Schnurr speaks at La Salle High School in Cincinnati Feb. 4. (CNS)Cincinnati Archbishop Dennis M. Schnurr speaks at La Salle High School in Cincinnati Feb. 4. (CNS) Schnurr took a different path to the pallium, growing up in rural Iowa as one of only four Catholic boys in his hometown (two of the rest were his brothers, and the fourth was a cousin), entering the priesthood after briefly flirting with a career as a grocer, and moving swiftly into a series of prominent ecclesiastical jobs.

Known as pragmatic, hard-working, and skilled at nuts-and-bolts administration, Schnurr worked in the Vatican embassy in Washington in the mid-1980s, and was then tapped as Associate General Secretary of the U.S. bishops’ conference in 1989. When John Paul II came to Denver for World Youth Day in 1993, Schnurr was put in charge of organizing the event. The bishops obviously approved of his performance, because he was made General Secretary of the conference in 1994.

Schnurr was named bishop of Duluth, Minnesota, in 2001, and became the coadjutor archbishop of Cincinnati under Archbishop Daniel Pilarczyk in October 2008. He took over last December, when Pilarcyzk’s resignation was accepted by Benedict XVI.

In contrast to Pilarczyk’s reputation as a leader of the church’s more progressive wing, most observers see Schnurr as essentially non-ideological. Among other things, he’s expressed reservations about clergy and religious getting involved in politics. (In 2006, he withdrew an invitation for Sr. Helen Prejean to speak at an education dinner in Duluth because the famed “Dead Man Walking” activist had signed an advertisement calling for the impeachment of then-President George Bush. Schnurr said he admired Prejean’s work, but was concerned about the church seeming “partisan.”)

As bishop, Schnurr’s priorities have been characteristically practical: promoting vocations to the priesthood, strengthening marriage, and improving religious education. In Duluth he had some success with vocations, naming himself the vocations director and increasing the number of seminarians from eight to 24. In Cincinnati he’s strongly backed an ambitious fundraising effort for the local seminary which, among other things, will expand the number of apartments for seminarians from 46 to 72.

Schnurr has also pledged transparency with regard to finances in Cincinnati, saying “the more information we give people on how the money is being managed, the more confidence they have.”

For his part, Listecki grew up on the south side of Chicago, the son of a laborer at U.S. Steel, and describes his vocation to the Catholic priesthood as “womb to tomb,” meaning that he never wanted to be anything else.

Remarkably, Listecki is actually the first Polish-American archbishop of Milwaukee, despite the strong Polish element in Milwaukee’s population.

On the basis of his résumé, one could safely say that Listecki is very much at home in rules-bound, hierarchical structures: Aside from being a Catholic bishop, he’s also a civil lawyer as well as a retired lieutenant colonel in the United States Army, where he served for almost two decades as a chaplain.

So far in his episcopal career, Listecki has succeeded two men whose larger-than-life profiles, according to most observers, he didn’t quite fill: Raymond Burke, a cultural warrior and staunch conservative, who preceded Listecki in La Crosse, Wisconsin, and Timothy Dolan, a back-slapping, charismatic media darling in Milwaukee.

By consensus, Listecki is neither an ideologue in the tradition of Burke, nor a rock star like Dolan.

Certainly Listecki yields pride of place to no one in terms of defending Catholic orthodoxy. He publicly chastised House Speaker Nancy Pelosi for suggesting that Catholic teaching on the beginning of life was up for grabs, and he expressed concern when Marquette University was on the brink of hiring an openly lesbian dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, who has openly challenged official Catholic teaching on marriage and sexuality.

Listecki opposed the recent health care reform bill on the grounds that it opened the door to public funding of abortion, and advised parents not to take their children to the film “The Golden Compass” on the grounds that it “expresses hatred of Christianity and that portrays God, the church and religion as evil and oppressive, and urges children to join fallen angels in a rebellion against God.”

At the same time, Listecki has described denying communion to pro-choice Catholic politicians as a “last resort,” and acknowledged that his criticism of the decision by Notre Dame to award an honorary doctorate to President Barack Obama was mostly a gesture of support for the then-Bishop of South Bend, John D’Arcy.

Repeatedly, people with personal experience of Listecki describe him as “down to earth,” “personable” and “approachable.”

“He doesn’t seem like a terribly polarizing guy, which is a good thing,” said Emily Naczek, a Catholic school teacher in Milwaukee.

To be sure, if Listecki isn’t Burke, he also isn’t Wenski in terms of his personal investment in social justice issues.

“He’s very strong in terms of Catholic identity, basic issues of pro life, gay marriage, stem cell research,” said Ray Stroik, a retired professor and college administrator who worked on the La Crosse diocese's justice and peace commission.

“Yet he’s not doing much on social justice, or global peace,” Stroik said.

On the other hand, Listecki insists that he supports a “consistent ethic of life,” and has vigorously opposed the death penalty. Growing up in Chicago, Listecki said, taught him to appreciate the value of diversity.

In the main, Listecki said, there’s not much point in speculation about what his ultimate objectives may be.

“What you see is what you get,” Listecki said in a recent interview. “I don’t have hidden agenda. I am pretty straightforward and honest.”

* * *
In his homily this morning, Benedict XVI told the archbishops that their connection with the papacy is a “pledge of liberty,” insulating them from the pressure of “local powers, national or international,” and assuring their “full adherence to the truth and to the authentic tradition” of the church.

Benedict also returned to a theme made familiar by the sexual abuse crisis: The greatest threat to the church, the pope said, comes not from exterior challenges but from whatever “pollutes the faith and Christian life … damaging the integrity of the mystical body, weakening its capacity for prophecy and witness, and tarnishing the beauty of its face.”

The pope said that some Catholic communities around the world are threatened by persecution or political interference, but in other places, he said, the challenges are more subtle, taking the form of “misleading doctrine” or “ideological tendencies and practices contrary to the gospel.”

The pope also said that divisions within the Christian family as “symptoms of the power of sin,” and said that Christian unity is “always to be sought and renewed, from generation to generation.” In that context, he welcomed the presence of an ecumenical delegation from the Patriarch of Constantinople, traditionally considered “first among equals” in the galaxy of Orthodox prelates.

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Friday Vatican potpourri, a "reporter’s notebook" round-up of footnotes and nuggets from a dramatic week

Triumph of theologians over diplomats in Vatican

Three archbishops and the American Catholic future

Interview with Archbishop Jerome Listecki

Interview with Archbishop Dennis Schnurr

Interview with Archbishop Thomas Wenski

Pope launches council to fight secular 'Eclipse of God'

I am sometimes amazed that

I am sometimes amazed that John Allen is allowed to be published by the NCR. While I don't always agree he does seem to make every effort to be objective. This article shows how a bishop can be both supportive of social concerns and faithful to Catholic teaching. It is not an either/or choice.

Objective??? Are you

Objective??? Are you kidding??? Not for many a moon.

Thanks now that I see the

Thanks now that I see the opinons of typical NCR readers about him I can feel more confident that Allen is objective.

I think many NCR readers are

I think many NCR readers are just anti-catholics full of bile.

I agree that NCR and John Allen try to be quite objective (as far as it is possible anyway) and sometimes they let even some strong critics of the Church speak their mind (like Hans Küng, a person I strongly disagree with, for example, but it's always interesting what the 'other side' has to say).

Ismael, If you strongly

Ismael, If you strongly disagree with Hans Kung...I have no choice,
but to strongly disagree. with you.

Churchman: I understand your

Churchman: I understand your reaction. The only way John Allen can be"objective" is to define the word as "anything the hierarchy says."
John Allen is the "official mouthpiece of the hierarchy." That is what allows him access to the bishops.
As the mouthpiece he cannot be considered in any normal sense "objective."

As far as I am concerned,

As far as I am concerned, John Allen could join the pr staff of the Vatican without missing a beat.

I agree that John Allen is

I agree that John Allen is generally evenhanded--Crossfire becomes exhausting at some point. I am disappointed in the sum of the three choices, however.

Whoops. Surprise on you. NCR

Whoops. Surprise on you. NCR has always been both supportive of social concerns AND faithful to Catholic teaching. You just need to understand what that means to assess NCR accurately.

Doesn’t John Allen do a

Doesn’t John Allen do a rudimentary Google news search before writing his stories? You can get on the internet in Rome, last I heard.

On archbishop Jerome Listecki, alone, incredibly, in Allen’s “objective” analysis:

-- no mention that just last week the vice chancellor of the Milwaukee archdiocese, Fr. Jim Connell, very public criticism of Listecki’s abuse policy in La Crosse and wrote an open letter about his alarm over the high percentage of abusive priests cleared in that diocese (http://www.jsonline.com/features/religion/96944344.html and http://lacrossetribune.com/news/local/article_37c3ccc6-7a93-11df-a0fa-00...);
--No mention that the police chief of the diocese biggest city said that Listecki misled lawmakers in Wisconsin on his sexual abuse policy in La Crosse (http://www.jsonline.com/features/religion/83585862.html);
--No mention of the controversy surrounding his refusal to remove a large bronzed relief of Weakland depicted with little children in the Milwaukee Cathedral even though Weakland covered up sex crimes by dozens of priests against children (http://www.fox6now.com/news/witi-100105-snap-weakland,0,6986976.story);
-- No mention of a threat through the catholic conference to withhold communion to politicians who might back the Child Victims Act (http://www.jsonline.com/features/religion/92971904.html);
--No mention of his questionable real estate dealings when in Chicago http://www.jsonline.com/news/milwaukee/79775107.html);
--No mention of his opposition to emergency contraceptives although the catholic conference didn’t oppose it (http://www.jsonline.com/features/religion/79425602.html);
--No mention of his clearing a priest this year in La Crosse of sexual assault, not reporting him to police and who was then arrested it (http://www.lacrossetribune.com/news/local/article_13905286-1795-11df-a32...).

All of these links are to stories reported in the major media in Milwaukee and La Crosse over the past six months. So who does Allen talk to? A “school teacher” in Milwaukee. And that’s it. Maybe he ought to get his Skype out and talk to a few more of us from this archdiocese.

Just because you write with a proto-Hegelian format (thesis one: bishops are bad; counter-theses: bishops are good; John Allen meta-synthesis: bishops are good but sometimes do bad things they don’t mean to) doesn’t make you “objective”. I get it. You got this niche space (so we can read the line “Even John Allen of the liberal NCR says…” now insert praise or qualified admiration for a conservative churchman).

Still, Mr. Allen, do at least a little basic research!

Well done Joseph!!!! Talk

Well done Joseph!!!! Talk about leaving out important information! Thanks for filling in the parts that John Allen left out. An investigative reporter he is not. I only expect him to say positve things about the hierarchy because that is how he gets access to the bishops and the bishops get free publicity for whatever is on their agenda. Its a symbiotic relationship. It is never objective investigative reporting. John Allen is just like any other diocesan newspaper reporter who can only write what the bishop approves of like ordination ceremonies and bake sales by the Ladies Guild, or the retirement of Sister Hildegarde as the principle of the parish school. John Allen is just a"newsy reporter of no depth and no substance.

WOW! But what's wrong with

WOW! But what's wrong with objecting to "emergency contraception"?

The Vatican PR Office (John

The Vatican PR Office (John Allen) at work again. Who Cares?

It's funny that you would say

It's funny that you would say that because right-leaning Catholics could easily charge that he's a left-leaning idealogue. I would cite Allen's fairly condescending take on Pope Benedict a few weeks ago when referring to the influence of the "evil one" in the recent run of sex abuse revelations.

Referring to John Allen as the Vatican's PR man shows that he has a knack for making Catholics of every bent a little uncomfortable. I wouldn't say he's unwaveringly impartial, but I appreciate his perspective.

Allen hasn't been objective

Allen hasn't been objective for a long time. He is star-struck. He has learned, like those clerics who want to advance up the ecclesiastical ladder, that he will be welcomed at ceremonies like this one, and receptions after, only if he tows the line.

If he were a cleric, I would think he is looking for a red hat. But just being able to hang around with the powerful seems to be enough for him.
Thank goodness for people like Eugene Kennedy and Richard McBrien.
Can't think of anything less relevant then a pallium ceremony.
Just what an archbishop needs... another article of fancy apparel.
Wonder if Jesus wore a pallium?

Yes, indeed, who cares?

No, the pallium ceremony is

No, the pallium ceremony is only important to antiquarians, liturgy freaks and, historians and others mesmerized by the glittering papal court and it's ceaseless determination to live in a land of yesterdays. St. Peter and St. Paul's day is a big deal in Italy and Rome in particular. It is really the birthday of the Church of Rome in many respects and a traditional time to empart the pallium.

It is an important ceremony for focusing on some of the bishops receiving the symbol of their archepiscopate, as well. We have a chance to size up some of these future popes and cardinals. I think Mr. Allen was right to do that and he did it extremely well, as usual. His article is a textbook example of objective reporting.

If you follow the ceremony on EWTN or Youtube, you also have an opportunity to see what the pope's lastest fashion statement is in vestments, and especially miters. He seems to have a different one for almost every public event.

Pope Benedict must have one of those overpaid Hollywood PR handlers working for him. Yet, it's a pity he doesn't listen to his coutouriers more often, instead of cardinals Bertone, Sodano, and Father Lombardi.

I DO

I DO

I am continually amazed by

I am continually amazed by the sheer lack of appreciation and understanding for our Church that is on display by commentors at NCR. Anonymous claims "can't think of anything less relevant than a pallium ceremony. Just what an archbishop needs...another article of fancy apparel". Lack of understanding and appreciation, dare I say, ignorance, on parade.

The pallium is an ancient symbol of the Papacy. Historically, it was worn by the Pope at various liturigcal and non-liturgical ceremonies, and then it was presented as a gift to the various Eastern Patriarchs. The pallium, presented as gift to the Patriarchs, symbolized their unity with the Bishop of Rome. It was a visible reminder of the unity of the Church. Over time, Popes began bestowing the pallium on various bishops and archbishops in the West, again as symbol of their unity with the See of Peter, and their friendship with the Pope. As the Church evolved, so too did the manner of distributing the pallium, away from the Pope's personal preference, and toward a more unified presentation. Today, the pallium is presented to all Metropolitan Archbishops (in other words, those Archbishops who have suffragan sees in their province; until relatively recently, the Archbishop of Washington, DC did not receive a pallium because, until relatively recently, his archdiocese was not a part of a province).

The pallium reminds these Archbishops that they exercise their office in unity and communion with the Bishop of Rome. It reminds the faithful who see the pallium that they and their Archbishop are a part of the larger, Universal Church. It is a profound reminder of the unity of the Church and the personal relationship that the Archbishop has with the Pope and his Archdiocese. When an Archbishop is transferred, as Archbishop Dolan was from Milwaukee to New York, that Archbishop has to be given a new pallium because that previous pallium is intimately related to the Archbishop's previous See. When the Archbishop dies, the pallia he received in his life must be buried with him, they cannot be passed on to others in a last will and testament, nor left to the Archdiocesan archives. The pallium is that special.

Now, no doubt there are some who will stubbornly insist that the pallium is just "another article of fancy apparel", but those are the folks who likely wil also insist that the unity of the Church is a falsehood, the role of the Pope is irrelevant and the Church could function better if it were run more like the 35,000+ Protestant denominations. For these folks, there is no amount of history or knowledge that will convince them, and mores the pity. But, we can pray for them and their eventual conversion to the beauty and majety, history and tradition of that Faith we are proud to profess in Christ Jesus, Our Lord.

Clint: Thanks for the

Clint: Thanks for the informative and narrow history lesson. Sadly your belief in the "beauty, majesty, history, and tradition" of the Roman Church hides the many failures to love that are also part of that history. You obviosly are ignorant of the crimes and atocities that Roman Catholic bishops and popes committed repeatedly over the centuries. The corruption in the church leadership was not minor and it should never be left out of the telling of history because the abuse of power by those in power keeps recurring even in our own day with the victimization of children by our unrepentant hierarchy. If you want to truely educate yourself about our "glorious church," I challenge you to read "Vows of Silence" by Jason Berry and Gerald Renner and "Jesus Wars" by Philip Jenkins. It will give you a more balanced perspective and a reality check.

Deacon Bill, I have rad

Deacon Bill, I have rad extensively on the histoy of Mother Church. I am quite familiar with the "crimes and atrocities" of the past, but that does not have any affect on my affection for or devotion to Mother Church. Moreover, I fail to see the logic you are operating out of. I was attempting to convey the importance of the pallium ceremony by citing, albeit in a limited manner, its history and theological relevence. Are you seriously suggesting that, in that context, I should cite every instance of corruption or and/or abuse of power in the 2000 year history of the Church? Please.

Let me suggest that you pick up and read "Triumph: The Power and the Glory of the Catholic Church" by H. W. Crocker III, and "How the Catholic Chuch Built Western Civilizaion" by Thomas E. Woods, Jr. These are two that just pop in my mind. In reading these sources, and others as well, you might just come to understand that the Church is more than a list of abuses of power and corrupt popes, bishops, priests and nuns. It is the very Presence of Christ on Earth, His mystical Body. That in and of itself, for those who believe, trumps all other considerations.

I am so pleased that John

I am so pleased that John Allen is part of NCR. He provides the facts and sources--the reader is enlightened and can decide.
Keep it up! Thank you.

So it seems like three nice

So it seems like three nice guys (I'm not into titles...or your holy eminences) got promoted and for the most part will "do no harm". Three with European backgrounds whom the Pope can relate to, and yet also relate to the people of their diocese. So that's good,right ? It could have been worse. Small consolation for those of us who keep looking for a small spark of hope that things might change ever so slightly !!! Even so, I remind myself that Bishop Oscar Romero started out representing the views of the Vatican hierarchy and yet the Holy Spirit moved his heart to embrace the oppressed people of El Salvador. Who knows where the Holy Spirit leads these three nice guys ?

I understand that the

I understand that the archbishop of Port-au-Prince, Haiti, who recently died in the earthquake was also one who had come to embrace the poorest of the poor.

John Allen is a reporter and

John Allen is a reporter and correspondent of the first order. His comments are honest and thoughtful and objective. While he does have a certain left-leaning ideological background, he does not allow that background to get in the way of objective and honest reporting. He could teach many reporters, both secular and religious, a profound lesson in objective and honest journalism.

Incidentally, the three bishops mentioned are all excellent and holy men, and it is a great blessing for them to be leaders in our Church. It is good to see so many prelates like His Grace, Archbishop Schnurr, actually working to increase vocations to the priesthood. After all, without priests, there would be no Eucharist. And, without the Eucharist, there would be no Church. Thus, priests are absolutely essential, a sine qua non of the Church, and it is greatly edifying to see that the bishops finally get that truth!

Would it be so hard to find

Would it be so hard to find candidates for the priesthood if we weren't excluding half of the population? Male and female gender are an accident of procreation. Either the egg got an X chromosome or a Y chromosome. Chuck Yeager famously once said that the quality of a pilot has nothing to do with what's between their legs. I strongly believe the same is true for surgeons, teachers, and, yes, priests. Jesus chose male apostles because the Jewish culture of the time demanded it. Have you ever been to the Wailing Wall in Jerusalem? I have, and to this day Jewish culture requires men and women to approach the wall in separate sections, with about 3/4 of the space reserved for men. The Vatican's insistence upon a male priesthood is denying the Eucharist in many rural areas. Compound that with bishops like the one we have here in the Oregon Baker Diocese who denies communion services led by lay ministers on weekdays in mission parishes that only see a priest on Saturday or Sunday.

"I strongly believe the same

"I strongly believe the same is true for surgeons, teachers, and, yes, priests."
- Your fallacy here is that you see the priesthood as no different from some kind of employment. If that's all a priest was, some guy that got hired by an institution to mutter some words and toss out some tasteless cookies once a week, sure you'd have a point. But the priesthood it not a 'job', or even a career. Your understanding of the priesthood is so more shallow than a WalMart kiddie pool.

"Jesus chose male apostles because the Jewish culture of the time demanded it."
- This fallacy is old enough to remember the Civil War. Ah, so Jesus obeyed the culture of His time. Good to know he followed the culture that said you must not eat with sinners, you must stone adulterers, not pick corn on the Sabbath, etc. etc. I never knew Jesus was such a follower...

You SERIOUSLY need to do a little more study on the topics you claim to understand.

Looks like I hit a sore spot

Looks like I hit a sore spot of yours. Too bad. The priesthood is a sacred vocation, but being a physician, I have seen many fellow physicians and teachers who considered their vocation and profession as sacred as well. If you don't think that the priesthood can be a career, then you have not spent much time observing the process by which future bishops are groomed and eventually promoted. I know personally a Michigan bishop who I knew as a lay man years before he became a priest. When he was sent to the North American Seminary in Rome 4 years after ordination, I knew he was on his way up the career path to bishop. I was right when he became the youngest bishop in the US at that time and one of the first in the world born in the 60's. It is people with your attitude that are enabling the bishops and for that matter, Rome, to deny the availability of the Eucharist to millions of people. When Vatican III does finally come, I hope the issue of women's ordination is at, or very near, the top of the list.

"The priesthood is a sacred

"The priesthood is a sacred vocation, but being a physician, I have seen many fellow physicians and teachers who considered their vocation and profession as sacred as well."
- What they consider it to be is irrelevant. What the priesthood IS, what Holy Orders ARE, is a SACRAMENT, something even the loftiest secular employment is NOT. Being a doctor is no more a sacrament than being a milk maid or a gas station attendant. You and I can no more ask for the sacrament of Holy Orders to be remade than we could demand that the Eucharist be given in the form of a ham sandwich and chocolate milk.

"When Vatican III does finally come, I hope the issue of women's ordination is at, or very near, the top of the list."
It has as much possibility of being there as rejection of the Trinity or official approval for the worship of Moloch. but hey, I guess if you have to hope for something...

"Who Repealed Vatican II?"
The very question tells me that you have never really taken the time to read what the documents of the council say. One of the things I do here once in a while is post sections from the council documents, or paragraphs from the writings of Blessed John XXIII, but i do both without listing their source. What usually happens is that the progressives here quickly attack the writings as 'reactionary', 'fascist' or even in the case of one 'progressive' calling John XXIII an 'arrogant, Pontius Pilate wannabe'. It is VERY enlightening to say the least.

A common lay definition of

A common lay definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting the same result. As long as the Church limits its candidates for priesthood to half the population, and then only those willing to promise to remain celebate for life, the number of priests per 1,000 Catholics will continue to diminish, as will the overall quality of candidates from which to choose. That is our experience in the last 100 years, going far back before Vatican II. A Vatican III would have the authority invested by the Holy Spirit to reach the decision to ordain women. The day will come, maybe not in my lifetime, when the Catholics dispossessed of access to the Eucharist will say enough is enough and force the issue through schism, if necessary, if that is what it takes to bring down the bishops' obstinacy.

"As long as the Church limits

"As long as the Church limits its candidates for priesthood to half the population, and then only those willing to promise to remain celebate for life, the number of priests per 1,000 Catholics will continue to diminish, as will the overall quality of candidates from which to choose."
- That's demonstrably false. The number of priests per capita has fluctuated a lot over the 2000 years that the Church has existed. Much like the pushers of 'global warming' you can only make a point if you artificially limit the time frame to a mere fraction of history, as taking the entire time period into account destroys your 'argument'.

"A Vatican III would have the authority invested by the Holy Spirit to reach the decision to ordain women."
- I suggest you read some history and try learning your faith. The Holy Father has not said that he WON'T ordain women, he has said that it is IMPOSSIBLE to ordain women. The church does NOT have the authority to change Sacraments like that (see my example of the Eucharist above).

If it comes to those who will not accept the teachings of the Church breaking away, it will NOT change the teachings of the Church. If Pelegius, Arius, the Cathars, Nestorians, et al who were FAR more formidable foes of the Church couldn't force the Church to change Her teachings, than neither will a splinter cult of aging modernists radicals.

Dear Pete, it appears that

Dear Pete, it appears that statistics are used to bolster your attempt at logical argument re the "number of priests per capita" over the entire length of the church's existence. There are a number of holes therein however. Of course priest-per-capita fluctuated through history but then so did the number of "capita", local & global circumstances, sociological circumstances. The Protestant Revolution and the separation of Orthodox and Roman Catholicism also influenced things. Historically, the imposition of celibacy exerted boundaries for the numbers of priests in ratio to the rest of christians (although many, many "celibate" clerics continue(d)with their mistresses on the side). Certainly in our times, if you take the increase in African priestly vocations (and Asian?), add them to those in the other continents and build a ratio of priests to catholics worldwide things are a bit more revelatory. Playing the numbers/statistics game is a losing one unless you have correct all the facts supporting them. While you chided the previous writer because he limited himself to a sliver of time, you fell into a like trap because it appears you limited yourself to a sliver of geography over a longer period of time.

I need to comment also on a weakness in your apparent opposition to the theory of "global warming". It MAY be that the jury is still out regarding GLOBAL warming, but it is certainly factually, demonstrably, empirically true that GLOBAL climate change is occuring - and time is running out to do anything about it. Global warming/global climate change; what does it matter if neglecting either one of these means extinction of all life on this planet?

With regard to your vehemence regarding the impossibility of women's ordination: do you not subscribe that "with God nothing is impossible?" After all we Catholic christians live in the AGE of the Holy Spirit, the same Holy Spirit Jesus the Christ told the disciples, "I must leave you, because if I don't then the Holy Spirit won't come to be with you (paraphrased)". And that's the same Spirit that moved over nothingness/chaos to bring forth everything to existence. We live in hope and not in fear and manacled by what-is. Please, if the argument from history is valid with re to number of "priests per capita" please then use that same historical argument with everything. Go all the way back, not just to 300 or 400 A.D.. These questions are not simple by any means....

"Playing the

"Playing the numbers/statistics game is a losing one unless you have correct all the facts supporting them. While you chided the previous writer because he limited himself to a sliver of time, you fell into a like trap because it appears you limited yourself to a sliver of geography over a longer period of time."
- No, I didn't 'fall into it'. I wasn't trying to use statistics to bolster any argument from my side. I simply stated that the only way the previous poster could make any point was by artificially limiting his sample.

With all that said, I admit it is POSSIBLE that at some point, celibacy will no longer be required in the Roman Rite. I don't think it is LIKELY to go away, but yes, it IS possible. It is not doctrine.

"With regard to your vehemence regarding the impossibility of women's ordination: do you not subscribe that "with God nothing is impossible?""
- I do. But your attempted argument here misunderstands the the nature of the topic being discussed. Is everything possibly up for grabs? No. And read what the Holy Father said about ordaining women: The Church can NOT change anything that Jesus has revealed and given to us: Chocolate pudding will not be used for baptism, honey glazed ham (no matter how delicious) will not be matter for the Eucharist, a man and a dog will never have the sacrament of Matrimony, and women will not have Holy Orders. The Sacraments are what Jesus gave us. We can't change what He gave us. We don't have that authority, no matter how much 'spirit' the womanpriest movement claims to be filled with.

"These questions are not simple by any means."
- Very true.

Regarding climate change, sure, climate change has occurred in the past and will occur in the future too. It was once cool enough that the deserts of North Africa were grasslands, and it was once warm enough that the Vikings had settlements all over Greenland. (BTW, Nova did a fantastic episode on a couple of these settlements that have bee excavated from the ice. Amazing what was preserved.)

"It MAY be that the jury is still out regarding GLOBAL warming"
- The jury is back in, it just didn't really get reported. The globe is NOT warming.

"climate change is occuring"
This is news? Were you one of the last few people in the world that had this idea that climate should be or ever WAS static?

Getting off topic here...

Pete: You should seriousy

Pete: You should seriousy follow your own advice and use some sources that don't have the bishops seal of approval because you limit your knowledge to what is only a form of self service to the "official view" which is self perpetuating. The hierarchy's emphasis on the "12 apostles were all men" is not the final word because it hides part of the truth. When anyone hides part of the truth we call that a lie because it is not the full truth. When you attach your sarcasm and scorn to your narrow views you only seem sadly foolish. I find no love in such scorn and ridicule. Obviously you have little patience with people who have different views. I suggest you read carefully
1 Corinthians 13:4-7. As you should know Loving God and our neighbor is all we are called to do. Where is the Lord's peace in your words? In my experience when people have what appears to be excessive anger, there is usually some painful hurt or fear underneath that is in need of healing.
Only the Lord knows what that might be, but I reccommend using a Healing of Memories prayer. The Lord healed me. It can work for you too.

Clint, Since we rarely--if

Clint, Since we rarely--if ever--agree on anything written here, I do want to let you know that I do agree with your first paragraph. John Allen is a very good correspondent, and I am very glad he writes for NCR.

Appointments like these three

Appointments like these three do not bode well for the American Catholic Church... The glorious days of post Vatican II are sadly behind us and we are looking to a very dim future. But we need to remember the promise: The Church as Christ intended it will never die! It is up to us to keep it alive despite retrogressive leadership!

Pax. Aristophilos

Glorious days? You mean of

Glorious days? You mean of liberalism, secularism, and paganism seeping through the Church? Hand holding and kum-bay-yah? Glory days? Wake up- Orthodoxy is the only acceptable norm.

And you are who????The Fourth

And you are who????The Fourth member of the Trinity?? Like you know???? Give up---the Catholic Church does NOT need your type of "orthodoxy!"

"Wenski referred to Miami as

"Wenski referred to Miami as “our nation’s new Ellis Island,” a leading port of entry for immigrants and refugees.

“These immigrants are not the problem,” Wenski said. “The problem is the antiquated and inadequate law that needs to be changed.""

Interesting, and I just don't get it....why does the hierarchy of the Catholic Church seemingly want to "change" the law of a democratic nation when the people (the laity) of the Church might want to "change" the "law" (in this case, Celibacy) of the Catholic Church?? The Catholic Church CANNOT, I repeat--CANNOT!!, have it both ways!!
How about mandated/required Celibacy, to use Wenski's words, being "the antiquated and inadequate law that needs to be changed"???? C'mon, "Bishops"....put your money where your mouth is.

And Bishops, see Matthew 7:5 and, perhaps, Luke 6:42.

Missourian:"Come on bishops

Missourian:"Come on bishops ... put your money where your mouth is." Don't you know that the bishops don't have to use "their" money because the laity keeps giving them "laymen's hard earned cash" to spend anyway they want whether its million dollar chairs for the Los Angles cathedral, or $2,500,000,000 they spent on their sexual crimes.

Well, frankly it does not

Well, frankly it does not matter who the Pope appoints to whatever position in this Church. All creditability in Church leadership has been lost. He, Ratzinger continues to appoint only "yes" sayers. This is typical of any corporation. I think the Church should have Shepherds in leadership roles, especially at this difficult time. Instead we get doctoral, non pastoral leadership. Jesus would be appalled at the Roman Church.

Totally agree!

Totally agree!

I think your comment is there

I think your comment is there only to spew bile.

Sure many have lost confidence in the Curch, but many others have not.

You criticize and judge without even let them get to work. I think Jesus would be appalled with you, at your blind prejudice.

Let's see how they do before screaming against them like angry chimps.

Why doesn't "John Churchman"

Why doesn't "John Churchman" have the guts to use his real name?

HAH. There's no "r" in

HAH. There's no "r" in Chuchman. I always try and stand up for my Truth.

"In his homily this morning,

"In his homily this morning, Benedict XVI told the archbishops that their connection with the papacy is a “pledge of liberty,” insulating them from the pressure of “local powers, national or international,” and assuring their “full adherence to the truth and to the authentic tradition” of the church."

Translation: the CHURCH is above the LAW!

Memo to current Pope:
You will EAT these words before it's all over!

Craig: You noticed the most

Craig: You noticed the most important part of the article. The only thing I would change is the wording of your "Translation." I would replace the word "CHURCH" with the word "HIERARCHY." The hierarchy no longer deserve to be included when talking about the church as the people of god. THEY SEPARATED THEMSELVES by criminally covering up the abuse of children. Their continuing defense of this universal policy is confirmed in Pope Rats words to them that they are ABOVE ALL LAW except PAPAL laws. They are not sinners like the rest of us who are subject to following local, national, and international law. "Absolute power corrupts absolutely."

Merci beaucoup: "Craig: You

Merci beaucoup:
"Craig: You noticed the most important part of the article."
That's because after Notre Dame, I was trained by French Dominicans and Jesuits at the Institut Catholique de Paris, you remember, that little school where Cardinal Rode said he learned little or nothing of any value:
http://ncronline.org/news/man-center-storms

YUP! The hierarchy is DEAD!

YUP! The hierarchy is DEAD! They just haven't noticed their dead bodies and reputations yet! I pay absolutely no attention to anything they have to say----even if they try to say it is doctrinal! I simply no longer believe in them!

It's true what they say,

It's true what they say, people can't normally smell their own stench. It has to be pointed out to them. Usually they take offense, but some do change.

Couldn't agree with you more!

Couldn't agree with you more!

Pope Benedict is living in

Pope Benedict is living in the past. The Holy Roman See is unable to preserve or protect liberty for itself in the days to come, let alone for any archbishop. The old man's getting a cell and he better have his cassock with the stripes ready.

They are all around sixty

They are all around sixty years of age. They all seem to accept that they are local officials of a religious empire. They have pretty similar and traditional opinions. I can't see them setting their dioceses/archdioces on fire.

Good observations James.

Good observations James. Bishops obviously not setting the church on fire. They are chosen by one criteria "don't rock the boat" and make sure no one else rocks it either. In other words complete and total obedience to Rome, no local decisions except in compliance to what the Vatican says. Stand at attention and await your orders from Rome. They are no longer "American Catholics" except by accident of birth. They are now automatons absolutely
controlled by Rome. You don't think so? Just look at what Pope Rats said to them, your "connection to the papacy" comes with a "pledge of liberty" protecting them from any outside powers whether local, national, or international. So what power is the only power they are connected to? Only Papal power! The bishops are above the law. They are not subject to local law. They are not subject to national law. They are even above international law. The pontiff is their law.

"They are all around sixty

"They are all around sixty years of age. They all seem to accept that they are local officials of a religious empire. They have pretty similar and traditional opinions. I can't see them setting their dioceses/archdioces on fire."

Thank goodness.

Wenski's commitment to the

Wenski's commitment to the Gospel of Life is exaggerated. As chairman of the US Catholic Bishops Committee on International Policy, his statements exaggerated the claim that the bishops supported peace, coined the term "responsible translation", which essentially meant that the US Bishops told the government "Whatever you say is fine" in regards to Iraq. He may have a commitment to social justice in the United States, but he abandoned the poor in Iraq and Afghanistan to endless war and violence. He certainly did not join the M.R. Michael Botean in issuing a canonical declaration forbidding participation in the War on the People of Iraq. And while the pope claims that the papacy is a way to ensure adherence to Catholic doctrine, that is only true in certain cases. The Vatican has turned a blind eye to the wholesale abandonment of the Church's teachings on just war by the US Catholic bishops.

All good company men, these

All good company men, these three. But will they be good to and for the People of God? I'm not wagering my next mortgage payment on that!

I always learn something new

I always learn something new when I read John Allen's articles. Let's face it, everyone has a point of view and biases, but hearing from someone I may or may not always agree with is important to fostering dialogue and understanding the many voices of the people of God.

It's interesting to see that

It's interesting to see that restoration of the liturgy does not figure among the salient interests of even these seemingly conservative prelates, or at least the article doesn't mention this. While I'm not familiar with the other two, I do know that during Bishop Wenski's tenure in Orlando the degradation of liturgical music that started under his predecessor continued unabated, and took a decidedly "Baptist megachurch" orientation even in the major churches of the area. Obviously restoring Gregorian chant and polyphony isn't important for the Nuncio or for the Vatican Congregation of Bishops. Piano and drums -not the organ- are the main instruments these days in most parishes around here. Rome authorities need to walk their talk.

Pedro, that seems to be a

Pedro, that seems to be a problem for you---piano and drums, not organ music. Personally, I'm happy that there is freedom for all kinds of music in the universal Church. Gregorian chant is lovely to listen too, but it doesn't get the fires burning . . . There are many more important issues facing our Church today than slavish translation of a Latin text, which itself is not always an accurate translation of the original texts (pro multis, for example). What you and others see as restoration, some of us see as reversal to "high" language unintelligilbe to many, and stilted to most. If this is Archbishop Wenski's worst fault, more power to him! God bless them all.

Different people get

Different people get motivated differently. Not everyone gets "the fire burning" with drums. And Gregorian chant is not to listen to but to pray with. Regardless of your tastes and mine, the fact remains that Vatican II's Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy calls for Gregorian chant and polyphony, and the current Pope has written extensively on the undesirability of popular music during the Mass. Unfortunately, the US Bishops have not paid much attention.

What you call unintelligible many others do understand. What you call stilted many others view as respectful and giving a glimpse of the eternal.

You call for freedom: well, there isn't any. The piano and drums/Baptist style is being imposed on the rest of us. It may be hard to believe, but there really isn't anything else but contemporary music, mostly poorly done, unless one drives lots of miles. I know that is not the case everywhere, but it is here.

Pedro the mystery you get

Pedro the mystery you get connected to by meditating in a background of gregorian chant is similar to the mysterious beauty of the harmonies experienced in singing in tongues. I just thought you ought to know. Additionally you don't have to know the words of the language when you speak in tongues because the Holy Spirit knows what the words mean and the words are inspired by the Holy Spirit, thus making singing in tongues or praying in tongues the "perfect" prayer. I reccommend it.
" Different people get motivated differently." is so true. You will not find peaceful beauty in drums, or any other rhythmn instruments used in praise songs.Such music can however reflect enthusiasm and the unrestrained exuberance of a heart fully commited to the Lord. Such expression is common when a group of people are doing things together.
It is the difference between individual prayer and group prayer. There is a need in the church for both forms to be taught,valued and used.For what it is
worth chant in my youth was only done at the cathedral. Most Latin masses were "low" and had no music at all. The holy day parish "high" masses were sung poorly and only by the choir. The myth of the past is better than the reality.

I really wouldn't worry too

I really wouldn't worry too much about the state of liturgical music, or the liturgy itself. The revised translations will make liturigcal abuse far more difficult and the crop of seminarians (for the most part, there are always exceptions) currently in formation are far more traditional than their aging hipster brethren. The result will be a much more solemn and beautiful form of worship during Holy Mass than what we have endured over the last few decades.

His Holiness is also far more traditional in liturgical style and preference than was the Servant of God, Pope John Paul II, the Great. We can see that in his return to the older papal throne at Mass, his return to using the older and more traditional form of crosier, the more elegant and beautiful vestments that he wears, etc.

I join you in lamenting the loss of the true, the solemnity, beauty and majesty at Mass, to be replaced by the silly and the trivial we have endured for these 40 years. However, those days are quickly coming to an end and we will enjoy a return of beauty and majesty, reverence and awe at Holy Mass. The distortions and the deceptions of the "spirit of Vatican" will be defeated by the authentic vision of Vatican II.

Thanks. I agree change for

Thanks. I agree change for the better is coming. It's already there in some places where bishops have given priority to restoring the liturgy. But I do worry for two reasons: 1)Every Sunday going to Mass is something one dreads, because there isn't even an early mass without music; music in our masses is a hindrance rather than a help; 2)unless our yet-to-be-named new bishop is different from what we've had, I predict change will take quite a while around here because most of the pastors are against it.

As one who grew up with the

As one who grew up with the Latin mass, it had little beauty, majesty, and awe at almost all the masses which were "low" masses without music. What was most awesome was the overpowering silence where you could close your eyes ,tune out the world and allow your thoughts to put you into the presence of God. This above all was what medieval catholics missed most of all, the silent contemplation. Their personal prayer time with God. That is why its loss was so painful for so many. As far as singing was concerned it was limited to Latin, was done only by a choir of volunteers, and then only on holydays a few times a year. As for gregorian chant very few parishes had it. You had to travel to a cathedral to find it. Even there low masses were completely silent without the participation of the laity. It was only the priest who "said" mass. The laity were free to let their minds wander to any thoughts they wanted.

There are thousands of ways

There are thousands of ways to restore solemnity, beauty and majesty to the Mass without blindly copying a pre-Vatican II liturgy which failed to meet the needs and the demands of clergy and people alike 50 years ago. The old mass, with it's regimented movements by clergy and acolytes putting on a performance for the rest of the people to witness as they fondled their beads was a perfect focus for the private devotion of the celebrant and for latin scholars. A true museum piece which average Catholics in the 50s and 60s wanted to see put into English, with provision for communion under both forms, and for priests, an opportunity for concelebration.

The creation of "protestant-style" churches and liturgies never happened. What did happen no mainline protestant church would touch then or today. We lost leadership in ecumenism because of it too. The Orthodox to this day blame the pope and the Church for destroying piety, the fidelity of Catholics, and ruining 1600 years of organic liturgical growth. They're right too.

If Pope Paul VI and his successors had taken more time and worked to create a beautiful and dignified English liturgy, the reaction from most Catholics throughout the English-speaking world would have been very different. Our dumbed down liturgy, designed for children, has lost us the respect and admiration of Orthodox and Protestants alike.

Going back to the Tridentine Mass as it was in 1962, however, is not the solution to our ills. Trying to force it down our throats,as many ultra trads would like to do, will have disastrous consequences world-wide.

This Church has been led by a succession of failed popes. It will take Vatican III and another pope with youth on his side, the wisdom of Solomon, fierce determination, and the vision to even begin to turn this battle fleet, the Church, around. It will be a very slow process. Better Benedict XVI step down now and permit that process to begin.

I couldn't agree more.

I couldn't agree more.

Latin or what you call

Latin or what you call Gregorian(chant) is not the language of the people of God so why do you want it spoken during the liturgies? The Church heirarchy is trying to go back to the good old days where they all talked in Latin and their backs were to the people(because the people were not special enough for the holier than thou clerics). They also were never under any scrutiny by the peasants of the time.

Well the peasants have been educated and we would like to preach the Gospel of Jesus Christ to the post modern world not the Middle Ages. I cannot even begin to imagine Jesus going though the prayers at the Last Supper with his back to the people gathered around the table. The heirarchy have lost all moral credibility and they talk about them guarding the teachings of the church. What a hoot! These clerics in the heirarchy are all nuts and thus have lost any touch they may once have had with reality. They all need to step down and the church(lay people and sisters and faithful priests) need to reorganize the structure.

The early liturgy was in

The early liturgy was in Greek, even in Rome, so it wasn't in the people's language; later it was in Latin, but not the people's ordinary Latin. The concept of a "liturgical language" that sets this activity apart from everyday is as old as the Church. And the use of Gregorian chant and polyphony doesn't require that the rest of the mass be in Latin. Moreover, I am not proposing that Gregorian chant and polyphony be imposed on everybody. I am lamenting that Bishop Wenski didn't do much if anything to make it available to those who want it. It is not just a matter of taste, since it is what the Vatican II Constitution on Sacred Liturgy calls for.

As to whether the Mass should be facing the people or ad orientem: 1) this is independent of what is sung or of the language used in the singing, since Gregorian chant and polyphony can be used in a Novus Ordo mass in English facing the people. 2) as to your reference to positions at the last Supper: don't forget that the Mass makes present the entire Mystery of Christ's death and resurrection. It is not exclusively a reenactment of the Last Supper. This is how Luther saw it, but it is not what the Church teaches. In the Last Supper Jesus anticipated his death, and in the mass we make present his salvific sacrifice in the cross. Therefore, to seek to replicate the arrangement at the table is not the only consideration.

John Allen is the kind of

John Allen is the kind of writer that we need to listen to in any responsible journalism report in today's world! He is knowledgeable and well-informed but non-biased and non-partisan in looking and writing about issues. He has a gentle way of juggling positive and negative information without imposing value judgment on any of them. Exactly, what we need in our very opinionated world.

Calling Archbishop Burke an

Calling Archbishop Burke an "ideologue" was a cheap shot. What is his ideology being pro life and meaning it? I seriously doubt Abp Dolan's approach is about being a rock star. Being in his diocese I am not getting that.

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