Ryan & Dolan: The Letters

My email inbox filled to overflowing in the minutes and hours after Politico posted its story about the letters exchanged between House Budget Chairman Congressman Paul Ryan and New York Archbishop Timothy Dolan. Ryan's letter is here and Dolan's reply is here.

Trying to make sense of the letters appears, at first, to be a Sisyphean task. On the one hand, this is Ryan’s first known dabbling in Catholic social teaching. As for Dolan’s response, he has been very ill-served by whomever suggested he write such a letter. Providing political cover for politicians should not be part of the USCCB President’s brief, especially when it means cutting off USCCB Committee chairs at the knees.

The first thing to note is that if Ryan went looking for an endorsement of his budget bill, he failed to get it. Dolan praises Ryan’s assurances of moral concern, not his budgetary proposals. Dolan focuses his attention on Ryan’s initial letter, not on the budget. Dolan’s letter, on its, face, is a tightly, carefully written text, but he was about to throw it into a political and media environment that is anything but careful.

The second thing to note is the irony of seeing Ryan invoking Catholic social thought so forcefully. This is the same congressman who said he was inspired to go into politics by reading Ayn Rand, and who instructs his congressional staff to read Rand’s works if they want to understand his mind. During his speech introducing his budget, and in many appearances since, as well as on the House floor, Ryan has never before mentioned Catholic social teaching, nor the 25th Chapter of the Gospel of St. Matthew, when discussing the moral underpinning of his budget. To be clear: I think Ryan is genuinely concerned that we are saddling future generations of Americans with debt and that this is immoral. Everyone who knows Ryan insists that he is morally serious. But, he is steeped in Rand’s moral vision of human nature and society and, the last time I checked, Rand was not included in the Compendium of Catholic Social Thought.

A third item of interest is the way conservatives claim to survey and invoke the whole breadth of Catholic social teaching, perhaps not as far back as Bellarmine, but at least starting with Rerum Novarum, and yet they all seem to reach into that tradition and pull out the same plum: the few lines that American neo-cons got hoisted into Centesimus Annus, this one about the “social assistance state” and the way it can lead to “a loss of human energies and an inordinate increase of public agencies, which are dominated more by bureaucratic ways of thinking than by concern for serving their clients, and which are accompanied by an enormous increase in spending.” Of course, almost all of what the neo-cons got into Centesimus Annus they failed to see even acknowledged, still less endorsed, in Caritas in Veritate. And, is anyone else tired of seeing these citations to Centesimus Annus used as proof texts the way Fundamentalists cite passages from the Bible?

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But, the quote from Centesimus Annus points to another connection and, I suspect, the real “story” behind these letters. It is all about Milwaukee. Archbishop Dolan was, of course, the Archbishop of Milwaukee before he was translated to New York and Ryan’s congressional district stretches from the Illinois state line to the suburbs of Milwaukee. Both are fun men to be around and, by all accounts, “good guys.” I need scarcely add that both Ryan and Dolan are Irish. But, the Milwaukee connection may go deeper. The General Secretary of the USCCB, that is, the man who runs the day-to-day operations, is Msgr. David Malloy. He grew up in Milwaukee. In fact, he went to the same parish as Archbishop James Harvey, the prefect of the papal household. Their pastor was the current Bishop of Lincoln, Fabian Bruskewitz. Archbishop Harvey, in turn, has a long association with George Weigel from the days when Weigel was writing his magnum opus on Pope John Paul II. So, it is entirely possible that the impetus for this exchange of letters came from someone other than Ryan or Dolan.

The immediate problem for Dolan is that whether he thought he was just doing a friend from Milwaukee a favor, or whether he was merely trying to keep channels with the House GOP open, or whether Speaker Boehner said something to Cardinal Wuerl after the letter from 80 academics challenged him and the GOP budget last week, no matter the why or wherefore of this letter, its immediate effect is to frustrate the months-long efforts of Bishops Stephen Blaire and Howard Hubbard, chairs of the relevant USCCB committees, to protect programs that assist the poor from the budget axe. The USCCB has been lobbying on behalf of the poor since its inception. On its face, the Ryan letter does a poor job explaining how his budget cuts achieve that goal.

The larger problem for Dolan is that the media is viewing this exchange of letters as mere cover for the GOP. Providing political cover is not a part of the brief of a President of the USCCB. Keeping the bishops united is. It is vital that in the coming days, Archbishop Dolan explain how this letter to Ryan was not intended to frustrate the positions already articulated by the USCCB. It is vital that he explain how the anti-life cuts in the Ryan budget, from the defunding of anti-malaria programs abroad to the cuts in assistance to women and children at home, meet the standard of defending human life and dignity that is at the heart of Catholic social teaching. And, it is especially important that Dolan and others recognize that the Ayn Rand-inspired vision that animates the Ryan budget does not, in fact, cohere with Catholic social teaching.

Funny how nobody mentions

Funny how nobody mentions cutting defense.
Security-Industrial complex. Over 600 overseas bases. Ike warned us.
Obama's 2012 budget (including debt service) is $1.2 trilion for security/defense.

Good Lord, Michael, the man

Good Lord, Michael, the man just wrote him a letter! That letter, as you say, did nothing more than acknowledge Rep. Ryan's stated intent and inform him that the Conference would be watching the results. That leaves the door of communication open, while letting the Committees do their jobs. It's uncommonly naive of you to think he either shouldn't have written the letter or should have lectured the man on the intricacies of Catholic social thought. By the way, your understanding of Ayn Rand seems as shallow as your opinion of Dolan's letter.

I get nervous when I hear

I get nervous when I hear politicians invoking scripture or religion to justify policies. Quite often, they are using scripture as a cover for something that is very self serving and not true. The Bishops need to be very careful when playing footsie with politicians of either party. The Bishops should advocate certain moral principles, but refrain from becoming cheerleaders for politicians of either party.

The USCCB should not engage

The USCCB should not engage in apologetics for the GOP anymore than it should be engaged in apologetics for the DEMs. Although of late it seems to be very interested in not upsetting the GOP and very little concerned about upsetting the DEMs. If the Catholic Church in America becomes an arm of the GOP, it truly diminishes the Church of Christ, in my view, as the Church of Christ must search for the path that frees us from our own political tyranny, not engage in the tyranny. One of the great gifts that Christ brought into the world is freedom of Spirit through Love and redemption, not through political machinations, and thus gives us the power to be a true alternative to the world of politics and war, which is the general state of the unredeemed world.

"If the Catholic Church in

"If the Catholic Church in America becomes an arm of the GOP, it truly diminishes the Church of Christ ..."

I believe you're several years too late with this comment. That genie has been out of this bottle for a long, long time. The problem, now that church and Republicans played this game with each other, is that they need to reconcile impossibly contradictory philosophies: protect life from the zygote stage versus what happens once someone is born and before they die (early childhood healthcare services, education, Medicare, to name just a few key issues of funding Republicans want to cut).

The church's de facto endorsement of virtually all Republicans has already placed it in an impossible bind -- one that begs for loss of its tax-exempt status.

"If the Catholic Church in

"If the Catholic Church in America becomes an arm of the GOP, it truly diminishes the Church of Christ, in my view, as the Church of Christ must search for the path that frees us from our own political tyranny, not engage in the tyranny."

-----IF---- the Catholic Church becomes an arm of the GOP??

The Catholic Church has been an actual and concrete arm of the Republican party beginning with the election of Ronald Reagan, and those seeds were planted with the election of John Paul II, in the late 70's. The Church has underscored everything in terms of policies for this countries touted by Reagan, and has thus wholly intertwined with Christian fundamentalists. Pope John Paul II, in fact, made it his mission to invalidate the theology and spirit behind Vatican II to facilitate a return to a concretized, straight and narrow view of "God", the priority of men over women, the reducing of spirituality to a catachism rote question and memorized answer approach to a valid and --adult-- search for the truth, so that in the long run, the theology of Catholicism becomes simplified and literalistic doctrines much more closely resembling that of fundamentalists than, say, mainline theology.

Back to the general thrust of the article, one can almost guarantee that the USCCB intends to become involved politically particularly in 2012. What we have seen in the past is mere child's play compared to what we are apt to see as Obama runs against the fundies on the right who are just now coming out to declare their presidential runs. And the thrust of all of this, since Reagan on, is one issue: Abortion. At all costs and we're seeing that now as a result of the last administration and the effects on the population in this country.

What a sad state of affairs, indeed.

Of Late they've become an arm

Of Late they've become an arm of the GOP? That's been going on for 30 years. I would hardly call that "of late". Our former Archbishop, Raymond Burke (may he stay in Rome forevermore) practically told the Catholics of St. Louis that they needed to vote Republican over the issue of abortion. He was a black-hearted neocon if ever there was one. Running his mouth like that and appearing on Fox News are two of the multiple reasons that the church found a job for him in Rome. He really angered a lot of Catholics, including me.

The Church and its hierarchy can give me their opinions on faith and morality, but don't ever, ever tell me how to vote. Apparently, although this is a very politically conservative town, lots of people agreed.

Dolan needs to stop giving cover to the likes of Ryan. Anyone who thinks Ayn Rand had the right take on life certainly wouldn't be reading Matthew 25.

The Catholic Church in

The Catholic Church in America is not "becoming". It is the Wholly Republican Church.

I fully agree with the

I fully agree with the obserations regarding the Catholic Church,,,, and no one has hi[jacked it more for political purposes than Bill Donohue from the Catholic League.

It is simply heartbreaking to read the same politically driven rants --- over and over again. And I won't even start on his fascination with a Liberal Gay Agenda as the reason for the Priest Scandal

I strongly suspect that Dolan

I strongly suspect that Dolan and the USCCB are formulating their goals after direction from the Vatican. I suspect that this letter from Dolan to Ryan may have been approved by the Vatican. It was no accident. Probably prearranged. I worked in politics for many years.
Don't forget that Dolan got his job at the last minute in unusual circumstances. A real power move.
The Vatican wants to have its law as the law of the land in the US. It wants to be the moral authority for our country.
It is becoming more and more evident that Vatican controls of the Bishops world wide are becoming tighter and tighter.
I wonder which politician will be the first target for denial of communion or excommunication. Probably a woman.
Someone will be the example.
And remember , we have not seen the consequences of the "visitation" to the nuns who supported the health care bill against the opinion of the Bishops. I bet the Rome is super furious about that act of non-deference.
Remember Bishop Morris of Australia and his punishment for even mentioning women as clergy or married priests.
PS The Catholic Church's charities to the poor are largely supported by government, national and local. The RC clergy has a real financial interest in "the poor".
It would also be a bonus for the church if the middle class becomes less powerful and more dependent on the RCC.
IMHO the Catholic Church thru it's clergy is too involved in our legislative and electoral affairs.

CAESAR AND ROME, CAREFUL!

CAESAR AND ROME, CAREFUL! Thank you, Anne, for your insightful comments and thanks to MSW for being on top of these developments. It is sad but true that neither US bishops nor the Vatican can any longer take the trust of Catholics for granted. Until that trust is restored, we all need to watch closely what our bishops are up to, especially when they engage our government, whether Republican or Democratic. PAX+

Anne, what about the grassy

Anne, what about the grassy knoll?

I'm confused: you recently

I'm confused: you recently cheered a priest cutting an ad attacking a political position, but you suddenly take umbrage from Dolan's letter, asserting it is being construed as giving Ryan "policial cover". Again, your instinct is simply partisan: you see no problem with the former (because it comports with your political persuasion), yet object to the latter. COnfusing. What the letter DOES do is give the lie that the only way of fulfilling Matthew 25 or Catholic Social Teaching is through liberal welfare programs. Dolan's letter is the FIRST such letter to portray an understanding of the serious crossroads we as a nation have arrived at with respect to welfare programs.

It won't be a serious

It won't be a serious discussion until the entire military budget is also on the table. Until then it's all BS.

I don't suspect the Bishops

I don't suspect the Bishops will get much more traction on this than they did on health care reform. The article does have some intersting digs and Randian Catholics, however.

The Church and employers

The Church and employers could replace most of the social service state, but doing so would be the end of capitalism and would require giving up the imperial papacy.

Really? The American Catholic

Really? The American Catholic Church could cover medical care for the 50 million uninsured? Well, those are some deep pockets. You sound like my Libertarian ex-son-in-law, who felt that if the government quit helping people the Churches and charitable organizations of this country would take up the slack. I'll ask you what I asked him.....how much can I put YOU down for? Or is it always the nebulous "they" who should be taking care of everyone?
We are our brothers' keepers, even if it's with out tax dollars. We are each other's responsibilities, or we're not human beings. There are no simple, two sentence answers to this one.

The headline on the Politico

The headline on the Politico article is blatantly false. It sounds like Dolan gave a full-throated endorsement of Ryan's plan. Disgusting.

What the Archbishop said is

What the Archbishop said is not the question. The letter has already been used by Reps Boehner and Ryan as validation of their budget.

"Shallow Understanding of Ayn

"Shallow Understanding of Ayn Rand"

How could anyone's understanding of Ayn Rand be anything but shallow? Her "philosphy" is as shallow as that of a pouting 9-year-old brat. She was a raving lunatic and a sociopath who is only recognized as a "serious" writer because she was anti-communist and kissed up to rich plutocrats.

The bishops running the

The bishops running the Catholic Church are too hypocritical to determine whether Randian Catholics comply with the gospel-based social justice doctrines. As long as the wealthy Randian Catholics oppose abortion, their Ayn Rand ideology will not be publicly opposed the bishops, who depend on contributions from them to live as princes.

Your finger is right on the

Your finger is right on the pulse, Ted.

Oh come on! You know it has

Oh come on! You know it has been decreed___a tiny elephant embroidered into the lining of every liturgical stole since November 2008. A much larger one graces the episcopal vestments. You can find them there. If not just check published texts since then for the clear political endorsements.

Dolan tried to thread the

Dolan tried to thread the needle, giving Ryan what he wanted while keeping deniability with his tightly worded letter. What he got may be the worst of both worlds: Catholics who wonder why Dolan would be enthusiastically supporting gutting Medicare and Medicaid and only a lukewarm endorsement for Ryan.

The Ryan letter is a masterpiece. He describes the dire national fate that awaits without his plan: riots and violence, most citizens living on redistributions, a sprawling network of big government programs that sap human dignity and debt without end. He then sugar-coats the bitter realities of his plan and weasel-words his way through the high earner tax reduction issue.

Ryan truly seems to believe that he is the only person who can save the country and that his plan is the only possible solution. It is anything but. It “saves” Medicare by transferring an artificially low Medicare budget to private insurers with seniors responsible for any shortfall. Medicaid is worse, transferring an artificially low amount to the States and leaving coverage up to them.

For his part, Dolan’s going to have to stop being too cute by half and let Catholics know exactly where he stands.

Mr Ryan's letter is truly

Mr Ryan's letter is truly jaw-dropping and full of political double-speak. He claims that the "explosive government debt" is "propelled by uncontrolled spending." The main reasons for the debt are the Bush tax cuts, which were extended for 2 years-and that are to be extended permenantly in this budget plan-,two wars, which I pray will soon be wound down totally,the unfunded Medicare drug plan, and the recession. These are the facts. The GOP unfortunately has signed Grover Norquist's pledge to never raise taxes-witness the vote against removing billions of dollars in subsidies to oil companies whose profits in one quarter rival entire year profits in the past. There is no revenue increase in the plan, and in fact there are cuts in taxes to the very, very wealthy. He cites circumstances in several European nations, as happening in all of Europe-which is not true. The United States is not Europe,and this is a false equivalence. Who is "unraveling the safety net?" This budget certainly does that, as do the actions of GOP governors and legislators in many states. The idea that they are "saving Medicare" is a lie. If you take away the guaranteed coverage provided to seniors, you are destroying Medicare, not saving it. And using "block grants" to fund Medicaid will leave many of the poor and elderly out on the streets as the states will not be able to provide for all.

The cost cutting in this budget is coming at the expense of the poor and vulnerable, and no matter how Mr Ryan tries to spin it, this budget plan is not the way forward if we want to consider our nation to be the moral and upright people we claim to be. I do not even want to get into Archbishop Dolan's response-Michael's comment pretty well says it all.

Peace and Blessings.

It is difficult to comment in

It is difficult to comment in a christian way. This is simply outrageous.
1. This was set up in advance. Ryan would never have sent his letter unless it was already agreed he would get a supportive response.
2. Ryan's budget is rooted in either monumental ignorance or bad faith. It relies on the proverbial voodoo economics -- lower taxes and increase revenue. This has consistently been proven false. Cuts are imposed only on the poor. No defense cuts. No limit on unjust wars. Eliminate the social safety net for the most vulnerable. There is nothing remotely close to any concept of christianity in any component of what Ryan proposes.
3. By providing 2 pages of complimentary comments, with not the slightest hint of criticism, Dolan has endorsed Ryan and his budget. And he has done that as the Chair of the USNCCB and the Archbishop of NY. There were 2 and only 2 responses that would not amount to an endorsement: (1) a blistering critique of the budget proposal that christianity demands; or (2) a 3 sentence respoonse: received your letter; I will take no position on what you say at this time; good bye.
4. This confirms the total abandonment by Dolan and much of the hierarchy of principles of christian social justice. Sure, they send letters now and then. But they don't push those; don't get them on the front pages; don't spend the big lobbying $$$$ -- except for the abortion issue. Not pro life, because murder, assination, war is fine with your bishops.
5. I trust that Dolan, living in his multi-million dollar mansion in NY, being ferried about in his limousine, with his every need and want taken care of by the hard-earned dollars of others, is enjoying drinking his fine whiskey with teh movers and shakers of NY's and DC's upper crust and politicos.

Ho hum, Michael Sean Winters

Ho hum, Michael Sean Winters wants to tell bishops what they can and can't do and who to write and what to write. Isn't that called pontificating?

" hum, Michael Sean Winters

" hum, Michael Sean Winters wants to tell bishops what they can and can't do and who to write and what to write. Isn't that called pontificating?"

The Vatican and the USCCB want to run this country, anonymous, and they have their toe, if not more, in the door already.

The Vatican ad the USCCB will never, ever run this country nor have any degree of influence in policy making because that would be undemocratic and un-American. Our resistance to fascism and tyranny via WWI and WWII will insure that we will continue to fight ----anyone---- off our shores (or in cathedrals) who seeks to dominate this country over erroneous historical ideologies and conquests and that includes (especially includes) the Catholic church.

Yes, I'd LOVE to see your

Yes, I'd LOVE to see your response had he been writing to President Obama to say that he's doing a great job and he loves his health care bill. I'm sure your response would be exactly the same. Ha.

Wake up! Ayn Rand and Blessed

Wake up! Ayn Rand and Blessed John Paul II THE GREAT! Do you really need any more evidence about Ryan's leanings? You are not great when you blatantly ignore allegations of sexual abuse against a deceitful donor and many others!

Further confirmation of that

Further confirmation of that JFK quote about NUNS and BISHOPS!

"Over 600 overseas bases. Ike

"Over 600 overseas bases. Ike warned us."

Sure, there might be some fat in the defense budget, but where does the 600 overseas bases figure come from? Does anybody know where the 600 "bases" are and how big they are?

That's "...by whoever

That's "...by whoever suggested he write"

Whoever is subject of the verb write. The entire clause is object of the preposition 'by', but the case of the relative pronoun is determined by its use in its own clause.

Whether or not Dolan is a fun

Whether or not Dolan is a fun guy to be around - he has behaved in a way that is entirely contrary to Catholic social teaching and, more importantly, Jesus' explicit instructions on how to deal with the poor. Even if he did not actually endorse Ryan's budget -- he did provide cover for the GOP by praising their (Ryan's) efforts and the Republican strategy. What a horribly embarrassing day for the Church! This is what it has come to!

The Church's track record on supporting the disadvanated has always been one of its greatest virtues.

Regarding Ayn Rand -- her other admirers of course are people like Alan Greenspan and Farrah Fawcett. I've read Ayn Rand -- her message is entirely contrary to the Gospel message. Simply put: One cannot be a follower of Christ and Ayn Rand. The two are mutually exclusive.

I echo the commenter above.

I echo the commenter above. Whether or not Dolan is a "fun guy," his letter could not be more telling of his character. Michael, I think you are correct, this IS about Milwaukee. As a someone from the Milwaukee Archdiocese, I know too well of Dolan's tendency to (forgive the expression) schmooze. In the mid '90's, Dolan's predecessor in Milwaukee took to task CEO's of corporations who were moving their industry to Mexico and overseas to take advantage of environmental disregulation and a cheaper labor force(you remember Briggs and Stratton and the like?). Well, when Dolan became archbishop of Milwaukee he was put in charge of cooling those efforts and refocusing on "other issues" (an anti-abortion and more conservative agenda). Of course, those CEO's who had previously been called to task became Dolan's buddies, and, you'd better believe it, strong contributors. SO, this letter is not surprising to me. Perhaps what is surprising is that Ryan took advantage of the opportunity to use the letter as an endorsement without Dolan's consent. SO, is Dolan...fun? Yes, probably. Invested in the Common Good? Nope.

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