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Guilt shortage dooms reform of the reform
The Reformers of the Reform resemble those who restore and sell antique cars. They labor strenuously to polish up once sleek models out of the '20s and flog them confidently as the next big thing in Catholic life.
Their sparkling showroom is modeled on St. Peter's, their sales people speak Latin, and, instead of cash, they offer plenary indulgences as incentives. They hand out a stilted language manual that promises the people they want to convert into pilgrims that they can ride happily again on the two-lane roads of pre-Vatican II Catholicism.
There is only one thing missing: the fuel of neurotic guilt that these vehicles desperately need in order to wheeze their way back to that church whose imagined glories depended on making people feel bad even about being good.
The so-called Reform of the Reform will sputter out precisely because it cannot drill in the Arctic, in the Gulf, or in people's backyards for the massive amounts of inappropriate guilt that were pumped into the lives of Catholics to keep them in their pews and in their places in the Father-is-always-right era into which these deluded pied pipers of reform are determined to lead us.
Catholicism can rightly claim that it has always made room for, forgiven and offered comfort to sinners. The cultural evocation of Catholicism that gleams in the eyes of Reformers of the Reform is, however, a distortion of the church's humane and understanding pilgrimage with its people.
These zealots do not understand the profound pastoral majesty of a Servant Church whose energy source is the Spirit; they want a Church as Master that exercises power to control and condemn, if need be, every believer's slightest thought or impulse.
They detest Vatican II because it did away with the pseudo-guilt that made good people feel uneasy or unclean about even the healthy aspects of being human, such as having sexual feelings and the desire for union that goes with genuine love. They want to overturn Vatican II because it placed the dignity of the human person at the center of its deliberations and as the subject of its extraordinary documents. They dislike Vatican II precisely because it did away with the imaginary guilt that these out-of-touch reformers need to fill up their out-of-style vehicles of spiritual life.
The church they long to restore, but lack the fuel to run, was indeed a powerful force that could get people coming and going and give them a phony speeding ticket as facilely as a traffic cop on the take. Indeed, "Catholic guilt" remains a staple for literary critics who think that artists, such as playwright Eugene O'Neill, found their inspiration in the guilt that once seemed to permeate the lives of their people, no matter how hard they tried or how good they really were.
Nothing is more human or natural than the sexual feelings or imaginings that course through ordinary people every day. If, as in a prime distortion of the dead and gone Catholic Culture, you could make people feel that each one of these was -- if the person so much as hesitated no longer than it takes to smell a beautiful flower or savor a taste of fine wine -- always and ever an occasion of serious sin, then you could make them feel needlessly guilty and in dire and urgent need of absolution in the confessional. If a person could be made to feel guilty for taking healthy pride in some achievement, then you could ruin their day and make them feel senselessly guilty even about their efforts to use their gifts wisely.
Many of the good men and women who entered seminaries and religious houses brought generous hearts but a cultural conditioning that made them feel guilty if they turned away from the idea. Many good people remained, against the grain of their truest selves, out of the counterfeit guilt piled on them by spiritual directors and others who insisted that God wanted them to stay.
I recall an 80-year-old priest who tearfully told me that he never really wanted to be ordained but that every time he tried to leave, he was made to feel guilty about departing, and was told that all he needed was "to want to want to be a priest." He made the best of it, as many married couples have of relationships that they were pressured to enter, but there is no way to measure how unhappy they were and how many other people that, incidentally and unintentionally, they infected with their own sorrows.
The inability of these romantic reformers to find the fuel of guilt to keep their enterprise on the road explains the midsummer madness of the cardinal who has decreed that Catholics may only receive the Eucharist on the tongue while standing or the bishops of England and Wales who want to restore meatless Fridays. Granted that the latter is a great symbol but they will never again make Catholics feel that they commit a mortal sin equal to that of murder for forgetfully nibbling on a pig-in-the-blanket at a Friday cocktail party.
Pope Benedict XVI plans to emphasize the sacrament of penance at the forthcoming World Youth Day but, wonderful as the sacrament of forgiveness is, not even he will persuade people to feel that they are guilty of real sin when they are distracted at prayers or feel discouraged about life.
Catholics cut down on confession not because they abandoned the idea of sin but because they discovered the meaning of sin and realized that it was much different in many of its social dimensions than the personal foibles they had been trained to feel guilty about in the pre-Vatican II Church.
The Reform of the Reform is therefore doomed because it can no longer make healthy people feel unhealthy and unnecessary guilt about being human. That is why, when once asked why he convened Vatican II, Pope John XXIII replied not with a discourse on the sinful world but with perhaps the most Catholic sentence spoken by any pontiff in the 20th century: "To make the human sojourn on earth less sad."
[Eugene Cullen Kennedy is emeritus professor of psychology at Loyola University, Chicago.]
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Thank you for this message of
Thank you for this message of hope . I loved the quote from John XXIII !
Thank you - Alleluia - and
Thank you - Alleluia - and blessings! Vatican II helped me discover a God of Joy - a Resurrected Christ who wanted to praise love not pain and suffering. Christ forgave our sins but the Catholic Church pre-vatican II gave us guilt.
Without guilt we will
Without guilt we will continue to sin. That is why sin is so rampant since Vatican II. We were brainwashed with the Fundamentalist Protestant idea that God has "saved" us and so we no longer have to worry about sin. It no longer exists!! Don't worry, be happy!! Let me live with "old-fashioned" guilt, friends. It keeps me on my toes...
There was sin before VII.
There was sin before VII. Less of it was public. And we didn't have the great media megaphone. And from my days of classical logic under Fr Rooks: just because two things happen at the same time does not in any way establish a causal relationship. That's one pre-VII course that should be mandatory in all colleges. And sequential is not necessarily consequental.
Knopp, it'd be good to
Knopp, it'd be good to remember a bit of history: "the War to End All Wars", Nazism and sympathizers, Fascism, Soviet Russia, Holocaust, Vichy-France, the Berlin Wall, ghettos, American & South African racism, colonialism in Africa, gender & child abuse, eugenics w/consequent bodily violations, etc. Sin existed pre-Vatican II - big time. Individuals as well as collections of individuals engaged in these and others. Above all sin exists in the mind and heart, not in ignoring rules & regs.
Thank God for Vatican II. And thanks, Eugene Kennedy, for a great message.
Sin was also rampant before
Sin was also rampant before Vatican II, and I'm not certain it's more rampant after than before. Perhaps it would be better to say that without guilt - i.e., the recognition that we were created to be co-heirs of Christ, and that we've rejected that by sin - we won't seek to reconcile ourselves to God.
Unless, of course, we look at things Dr. Kennedy's way. Then not only do we not need to reconcile ourselves to God, we should promote sin and wait for God to reconcile himself to us.
Leave the Protestants out of
Leave the Protestants out of it, will you? If you do not understand their idea of sin and salvation, then be still. What did they ever do to you? Stop giving Roman Catholics a bad name out there.
It is a mark of ignorance to believe that Fundamentalist Protestants "believe that God has 'saved' us and so we no longer have to worry about sin". That is a very specific and twisted interpretation of Calvinism. I can tell you, without fear of contradiction, that Fundamental Protestant churches are chock-full of concern about sin and its consequences (i.e. -- going to Hell). Whatever stories you learned otherwise are woefully incorrect.
--Andy Jo--
You obviously lack historical
You obviously lack historical perspective.
Just a "fer instance":
It wasn't until Vatican II that Rome finally condemned human slavery --- less than a hundred years after the church stopped owning slaves!!!
(but rome did so rather quietly, without fanfare)
And, by the way, God has saved each and every one of us. God's unconditional love can likely heal the most hardened of sinful hearts. In fact, God's healing is necessary for our healing in the first place.
But you hold onto your guilt.
Doing so really is healthy (written in sarcasm).
>>without guilt we will
>>without guilt we will continue to sin.
True, for those who deliberately ignore their conscience.
But, consider this fact: without healing we will continue to sin.
Eugene's article is not about ignoring guilt. It is a critique of the traditional WAY the RCC has used guilt to bind people in a perpetual cycle of low self esteem and inferiority.
And what happens to "DOORMATS"? They get trodden on. They let bad things happen to themselves - because they believe they are bad and deserve punishment. Many become prostitutes. Some even feel so low they want to kill themselves. They are also easy prey for sexual predators - brainwashed from childhood to belive that they are bad and punishment is justified. No wonder the sexual abuse of children has been so extensive and pervasive.
The RCC is world famous for its culture of guilt. Jesus Christ was world famous for His culture of salvation and Good News. The culture of the RCC has taken away the Good News.
God made the emotion of guilt as our friend. Yes God made our conscience. Guilt is an opportunity to ask the Saviour where you need healing. The culture of the RCC changed all that.
The clerical plan for alleviating guilt always fails because they do not have the power to heal and devote little or no time to that need. We are told to confess and repent, we do, but soonafter we sin again and once more guilt is present. Why? Because healing is absent from the process.
How has the RCC promoted Christ's power to heal all psychological, physical and spiritual ailments of the human condition - including homosexuality and paedophilia (yes, there are ministries that deal with this)? Poorly. What ministries are setup in your parish to do this? Any? Probably not.
Instead, we get lengthy sermons about:
guilt
repentance
sin
reconciliation.
The need to be healed is missing, so it's all in vain.
Read: The Nearly Perfect Crime, by Francis MacNutt, and weep.
Why has the RCC thrown out the Holy Spirit and personal relationship with Jesus and the Father? Why are they so afraid to let the Spirit reign, and why does a member of the clergy have to get in the way every time we need grace?
When you personally accept Jesus Christ as your Lord and Saviour (and I am a Catholic) you are given a new robe - unstained - and enter into an everlasting covenant through his shed blood.
There is no need to scrub and scrun and scrub the old robe, exhausting yourself in excessive good works in a hopeless attempt to get it clean. Nothing will. Accept Christ and you're getting a new one.
Don't worry. The Holy Spirit will convict you of sin. That's his job. And he also has lots of good works lined up (in advance) for you to do. Just let him live in you.
The next time sin-related guilt is present, you have choices:
1) go to confession and confess it, receive no healing and mumble a few set prayers
OR
2) go to your private place and ask Jesus if it's something that needs healing or something you need His grace to overcome. It may need deep, inner healing, in which case you might hear the name of a Christian inner-healing ministry in your area. e.g. agapeencounter.org, you might be given a picture in your mind that means something, or hear the name of someone you can talk to about healing, or the problem.
OR
3) Both.
Compare 1 and 2 above. Which is the most effective remedy for guilt?
Wishing all readers an unforgettable encounter with the healing Jesus,
mousey.o_o
Amen!! Exactly!! Thank you
Amen!! Exactly!! Thank you for writing it so beautifully!!
Gene you're on a kick lately,
Gene you're on a kick lately, but I love it. I am from your generation and a former priest and educated in Catholic schools and loaded up with guilty, but lucky to have escaped. Now, the question is: How do we liberate the rest of the brethren....the ones still sitting in darkness of the pews? The light won't come from the current crop of JP II youth who would never speak a sermon such as you have here, but oh how necessary!
Answer Independent Catholic
Answer Independent Catholic communities.
Do you actually expect a new
Do you actually expect a new generation of liberal Catholics? Isn't your religion just going to dry up and blow away?
The conservatives will never
The conservatives will never win.
Their white elephant "cultural center" to JPII was a DISMAL failure, nobody went because it appealed to nobody except a few. Same w/ the Church today. They make lots of noise because of the internet and a few well placed bishops but the vast majority find them, well, low browed and scurrilous!
Very perceptive,anon. Nobody
Very perceptive,anon. Nobody watches EWTN either. And nobody's going to World Youth Day. Nobody goes to Eucharistic Adoration. Those Catholics would love to have an event as successful as the American Catholic Council, but they can only wish. The future belongs to the Liberals.
Glad you agree Roger! The
Glad you agree Roger!
The JPII cultural center is empty, the NCR, oops, the other one, the uberconservative National Catholic Register went belly up and EWTN bought it for $1.00 from those nasty Legionaires, that is after EWTN was investigated by the Vatican for suspicious liturgical and financial dealings.
That magisterium cheerleader, Mother Angelica immediately turned it over to a lay board in order not to have to listen to the magisterium.
Last I heard, Ewtn is in the red by about 600,000.00 dollars.
And as far as adoration, if you can get more than 2 people there your lucky.
Ah yes, those trads are on the slide and they know it!
Anon, Assuming that was
Anon,
Assuming that was written sarcastically--it was a superb response. I'm just not sure how the libs can think that they're winning. The world may be getting more liberally deviant and accepting of unnatural behaviors and lifestyles, and the Church is becoming more conservative. The Church, like Jesus Christ, stood against the evils of the world. Christ did not soften his stance because the Romans were such pagans. They just don't see the centuries-old trap they they are falling into. I guess it's just the sin of pride.
The only thing the liberals can boast about is a poorly attended Call to Action meeting full of old, white people--who still think its the 60's.
Well done.
The Church, like Jesus
The Church, like Jesus Christ, stood against the evils of the world. Christ did not soften his stance because the Romans were such pagans.
Christ came to reform the Jewish faith. I can't recall many, if any, gospel references to the Roman pagan practices of his day.
Thanks for the backup,
Thanks for the backup, Father. I wrote a long response addressing all of his issues, and ending with a rousing quote from Chesterton, but it didn't get through.
Thanks for the backup,
Thanks for the backup, Father. I'VE WRITTEN SOME RESPONSES MYSELF, BUT
Thanks for the backup, Father. I've written some responses that I find very convincing, but they haven't gotten through.
The irony of the
The irony of the restorationist mindset is that the bishops have no sense of guilt about their abuse of power, when they made obedience to Rome more important than protecting children from pedophile predators. The "Protect the People from Scandal" dictum from Rome is still in effect, (It has never been repudiated or denounced.)so bishops are still obligated and free to keep secret any scandal.
The leaders of the restoration prize uncritical, blind obedience over love as the highest ideal. They arrogantly preach obedience to a restricted, limited view of "their truth" with condemnation of any dissent. The isolation of bishops from common people and their "elevated" status perpetuates their "right" to abuse their power and "Lord it over the simple believers."
The bishops in Rome have no shame and they perpetuate their arrogance by carefully controlling the selection process of bishops so that they are all cookie cutter cutouts of B16's medieval mind. He has "no guilt" but will try to restore guilt through his self righeous restorationists, hence the coming emphasis on re-establishing the medieval "Catholic Identity" mind set and the Vatican's re-writing of history in its denial of the reforms of Vatican II.
Blind obedience has no shame and the use of "the end justifying the means" involves no guilt in the thinking of the Vatican. Hence the guiltless arrogance of the Inquisition continues to live in Rome.
Amen to everything you say!
Amen to everything you say! I grew up in the pre-Vatican II church and rejoiced mightily when good Pope John XXIII called the council. What a disappointment it has been to watch all that beauty being trampled upon.
The document on Religious
The document on Religious Freedom is one of the major documents of Vatican 2 and one of the most neglected. It needs to be applied within the Church if we expect it to be applied by others. Living that, and the one on Scripture interpretation would actually reform the Church.
So much of our “tradition” is based on faulty use of Scripture, and then not allowing people to be “seekers of the Truth” rather than “Seekers of “CERTAINTY’
Angry much?
Angry much?
Dear Daniel: The rest of the
Dear Daniel:
The rest of the brethren of our generation are not still sitting in darkness. Wisdom comes with age. You and I and many others came to that wisdom and faced a choice. We made one choice, others made another.
It is the JPII youth that are in darkness, unaware that the Church and the world awoke from that dreamworld of pre-Vatican II unquestioned authority and clerical privilege fifty years ago.
I will save this latest of
I will save this latest of your writings, along with the others! You hit several nails on their heads.
I hope you are right Eugene
I hope you are right Eugene re the title of your column..... but the reformers will not give up until the congregation is so small and unable to contribute the money needed for their lifestyle .....
Yes, making me/us feel guilty has been the cornerstone of their preaching - not love.
"I am from your generation
"I am from your generation and a former priest and educated in Catholic schools and loaded up with guilty, but lucky to have escaped. Now, the question is: How do we liberate the rest of the brethren....the ones still sitting in darkness of the pews?"
I think you touch an important point, which is that this seems to be a highly generational issue. That is to say, anything that appears to be a recovery of "tradition" (read: pre-Vatican, darkness, guilty, sin), is a seen as a major regression and a betrayal of the Council, while younger Catholics, who do not have your emotional baggage or hang-ups (nor your history), and who have been raised in the post-Vatican II Church (I suppose you could derogatorily refer to them as JPII youth, who may not be sitting in darkness, it should be said), see the Reform of the Reform, and the recovery of Catholic practices, as a way to recover a more traditional Catholic identity that is still faithful to tradition, but not bogged down with the pre-Vatican II crud that you lambast.
This isn't to say that you are wrong (I thoroughly believe that the negative excesses of the pre-Vatican II Church were exactly as you describe them). But a new generation can recover more traditional practices and devotions, without having guilt or sexuality, and the accompanying emotional backlash, coming to mind (of course, the meaning and place of guilt could be considered generationally as well). Frankly, its too early to tell what the fruits of the Spirit and the Reform of the Reform will be, but I suspect the Church will still survive.
I lived two decades within
I lived two decades within the counter-reformation Church before Vat II, I experienced the astounding freedom and love that came from Vat II, and I see from our "reforming the reform" brothers and sisters what their goals are, and I think you're wrong in this assertion: "a way to recover a more traditional Catholic identity that is still faithful to tradition, but not bogged down with the pre-Vatican II crud that you lambast."
It is precisely the "pre-Vatican II crud" that appears to be their goal.
I can certainly understand desiring a more outwardly reverant/sacred Eucharistic celebration than the lackluster liturgies some parishes endure, but the "reforming" goal doesn't stop with a more precise translation or even a return to the Latin mass. The goal is absolute obedience to the orthodox, slavery to the law, denial of many advances in the study and analysis of human and human sexual behavior, complete elimination of anything "modern" that has occurred in our culture since 1965 -- in short, a return to the 1950's, both in religious attitudes and practices, culture, family life and almost anything else you can name.
If you think I'm exaggerating, read conservative Catholic blogs or the forums at catholic.com for two weeks and see the topics that hold every member enthralled. It's the ultra-conservative crowd that is cheering on a "smaller, purer Church" as they imagine it to have been pre-Vat II and as they would prefer it to be, and soon. They perceive as dissident and heretic any Catholic who doesn't follow every minuscule rule and believe every "Magisterial" word, and they look at much of the Church abuse scandal as inflammatory lies spread by the devil-driven press. Homophobia and anti-women attitudes are rampant, and they equate the Church directly to Jesus, as though they were one and the same, with no distinction whatever.
Reading the statements by this conservative group -- who are praying for a complete "reform of the reform" -- is a little trip in time back to my childhood and young adulthood, with the same repressive attitudes, the same emphasis on law rather than love, and the same march in lockstep or you're going straight to hell in a hurry.
This movement isn't nearly as benign as your comment indicates, and as I'm sure you hope. It's a full-blown effort to undo all the good of the Council and the fruit it has borne, and I find it damned alarming. I would find it impossible to become a part of that particular era of the Church again.
well said. hear, hear.
well said. hear, hear.
Bravo Cynthia! I
Bravo Cynthia!
I wholeheartedly agree, I too remember pre Vatican II and the conservative crowd wants it back, all of it. But not because they long for it but rather to destroy Vatican II.
The good news is that it won't happen.
There has NEVER been such discontent with a pontificate "within" the church since the Protestant Reformation. The Latin Masses are just not taking hold, their numbers are holding at just about 5% maximum and they are just all upset because they aren't growing. In my diocese about 22 attend and the number is about the same for the entire decade. It just seems that there are more of them because of the internet.
The other 95% "silent majority" just doesn't want to get involved w/ the pre Vatican II crud.
Looking at conclaves and who they choose next it looks like the next pope will be a younger man, progressive and someone to look to who can take us out of this quagmire we are in. It is OBVIOUS that what the Vatican has been doing has not worked at all. He will possibly look at lifting the celibacy rule, female deacons, banning the Latin masses and finally permanently excommunicating the SSPX. George Weigel and Arroyo can join them if they are unhappy.
Thank you very much for this
Thank you very much for this wonderful article. I agree with the guilt piece. I would add that those who need the reform of the reform is because many lack the maturity off faith that allows them to think for themselves. They want to be told what to do and when to do it. I hope you are right that the reform of the reform will not succeed...it sure seems to be working in my diocese.
The bitterness of your
The bitterness of your writing is telling. You judge, you belittle, you condemn, all in the name of your "open" and "progressive" version of Catholicism. Yet it is YOU who fail to convince by your argument but more by the narrow bitterness of your recriminations.
Jeff Landry, Bitterness?? I
Jeff Landry, Bitterness?? I cannot see any bitterness, just plain facts as I have experienced them in my 76 years as well, and I do not even know Mr. Kennedy myself. Is it fair to use such accusation of bitterness to discredit the truth, which millions of my generation have experienced them? For us the honesty of Kennedy is validating some of the insane anti gospel experiences our church made us suffer through. Do not insult us now.
Bitterness? No. The author,
Bitterness? No.
The author, with joy, is celebrating his freedom and exposing the prison the pre-vatican II church was.
If a person is captured and
If a person is captured and tortured and, in reaction, he screams or moans or complains, some commenters here would criticize him for being bitter.
Dr. K's point is that the Church has used unwarranted guilt as torture to gain compliance and servitude.
Wonderful article, guilt is
Wonderful article, guilt is what these bishops are hoping they can get back the power to control us.
A very intuitive piece from a
A very intuitive piece from a man who has played a significant role in awaking us the genuine joys of being a member of a church, which "has always made room for, forgiven and offered comfort to sinners." Catholic guilt has given way to Catholic charity. Catholic power has given way to Catholic service. But this is nothing new. For every smug and insular bishop or pope, there has been nursing sister, St Vinnies’ brother, Care-and-Concern worker, teacher in a Catholic school, or simple parishioner who has reached out to “the single mother and her baby, the homosexuals, the smelly, the 'different'.” For every self-righteous Pius IX there is a self-sacrificing Mother Theresa. In their service of the lowly and dispossessed, ordinary Catholics, members of the SVDP or Care and Concern or religious engaged in education of poor, hospices for the dying, drug rehab centres, and homeless shelters, make Christ “visible” in their outreach for Christ’s “Church”.
Thank you, thank you. Tears
Thank you, thank you. Tears of joy filled my heart and washed my spirit. You all know who is the saint. Yes, John the XXIII.
John the XXIII was a VERY
John the XXIII was a VERY saintly pontif.
He was also a BIG fan of the Sacrament of Penance.
Thank you for your
Thank you for your absolution. The weight of "Catholic guilt" has, at times, almost crushed my spirit, but no longer. It is the purveyors of this nihilism whose souls are in danger. Hope they recognize it before it is too late. Remember God grants his mercy while we live; administers justice when we die.
"nihilism" - I don't think
"nihilism"
- I don't think you know what that word means.
How can the promotion the Sacrament of Penance (where, through confession, we receive the TOTAL forgiveness of any sins we commit) be an expression of nihilism?
If that is nihilism, then you are calling Bl John XXIII a nihilist.
The problem with many who
The problem with many who promote the Sacrament of Penance is that all to often they leave their students believing that no human can exist without falling into mortal sin again minutes after leaving the confessional. Read some of the sad and fearful questions addressed to Father Z on this topic. I don't think this is nihilism, but it certainly isn't what Christ taught, either!
"leave their students
"leave their students believing that no human can exist without falling into mortal sin again minutes after leaving the confessional."
- I have seen/heard stuff like that myself too. I don't think that it was the purpose of the teacher that I heard to make them think that, but it was the effect on some of the students.
On the other hand...
I have also heard teachers, one at a highschool I was at briefly, teach basically along the lines of (and I'm paraphrasing here) "well, unless you kill someone, or steal from the poor, or something like that, you can't really commit a sin, so you don't need to do penance."
So there are abuses both ways.
The right way to think of it is neither the "YOU'RE SINNING EVERY 2 MINUTES!!!!" way, nor the "It's practically impossible to sin nowadays" way, but rather the way that Bl John XXIII talks about in the encyclical I mentioned in the above post. It is very clearly and lovingly laid out by that great pope, like only he could!
I have been a priest for 40
I have been a priest for 40 years. I did not become a priest out of guilt and did not remain a priest out of guilt. I remain a priest today because it gives me joy to serve God and God's people. And I will embrace the changes in the liturgy with the same enthusiasm with which I embraced the one made at Vatican II and thereafter. The words we speak, after all, are minor compared to the work of God's Spirit alive within us. If you can't let go of your bitterness, it may be you who's living in the past, laden with guilt.
Fr. Russel Martini, why do
Fr. Russel Martini, why do you want to discredit Kennedy by accusing him of bitterness? I do not read any bitterness, but a truthful portrait of Catholic governance as I and millions have suffered under. Finally somebody has the courage to tell it, as it has done more damage than good to humanity worldwide. Are you bitter that somebody is holding a mirror to the face of the unworthy hierarchy?
"If you can't let go of your
"If you can't let go of your bitterness, it may be you who's living in the past, laden with guilt." You say with more grace, charity and brevity what I have been thinking. Bless you, Father.
Dear Russell, I can't imagine
Dear Russell, I can't imagine you feel that words are minor! Words are conveyances. Words are the basis for homilies. It's these very words you describe as minor that have been the subject of years & years of research, debate, argument, translation, transliteration, and so on. If the powers-that-be felt that words were minor, there would have been no original Vulgate, no Vatican II decision to give peoples words of liturgy in their own tongues in the first place. If words were minor in consequence traditionalists wouldn't have spent a half-century trying to reverse decisions made by an Ecumenical Council. You may exercise enthusiasm next November, but I can assure you many others will not. I think it's obvious that I'm one of the latter - and I say this with no guilt whatsoever.
As always Eugene Kennedy uses his skill to highlight something apparently mundane, but really important and I'm grateful.
This article is right on
This article is right on target! And I think that, in their heart of hearts, many "reformers of the reform" understand this. And while they would, of course, prefer a return to guilt and scrupulosity, they will settle for the folks in the pews keeping their heads down and their mouths shut while they "go through the motions".
People feeling too little
People feeling too little guilt are very dangerous to those around them.
People who feel very little
People who feel very little empathy for others are dangerous to be around. That particular problem is rampant in the clerical abuse crisis and is a signature trait of narcissism.
Dr. Kennedy: Thank you!
Dr. Kennedy: Thank you! Your writing is insightful and provocative. The quote from Pope John XXIII leads one to wonder: why has he not yet been declared a Saint? We all know he is a persona non grata in the Vatican. Vatican II was a God-send for humanity. The reformers of the reform have gained some admirers; however, I suspect most Catholics will find the surface promotion of the "good ole days" lacking the substance of a deeper faith. After nearly 60 years of journey, why am I still a Catholic? Because of the Gospels, Sacraments and the writings of Drs. Kennedy, Kung and Greeley rather than any papal pronouncements.
"We all know he is a persona
"We all know he is a persona non grata in the Vatican."
- YES! Which is why these same people who hold him as 'persona non grata' also declared him Blessed and hold him up as a model pontif! Amazing! They dislike him so much that he has been placed in one of the highest positions of regard you can have. Truly, their insidious designs know no bounds!
A little study on your part would keep your posts from sounding quite so silly.
When I pray I look up, not
When I pray I look up, not down. Pray is up lifting and comes from the heart. Speaking prayers such the rosary may not be sincere prayers. One single Holy Mary express with true sincere and meaning has greater meaning than 53 Hail Marys.
The only essential part of the Mass is the consecration of the bread and wine. The prayers preceding ans ucceeding the consecration may not be the sincere prayers with a full understanding of the celebrant. Each of the faithful, even with structured prayers, really pray their own prayers. If we ask each of members of the faithful what and how they are praying throughout the Mass we may find just as many prayers as there are members of the faithful present.
Also Christ lived among simple people not among the elite. Christ chose simple people as His Apostles and disciples. The Gospels were written for simple people and are not theses. The current translation of Lord's prayer that we pray does not really express our pleads with humility but it is translated as a prayer of demands.
The Virgin Mary's apparitions were to simple people, not to the elite and well educated.
Nonestly, the church in returning to the literal translation of antiquated Latin does not understand how the faithful really pray. The faithful pray with their hearts and spirits.
The pharisee looked up when
The pharisee looked up when he prayed, while the publican looked down. Read the Gospels before boasting and before telling us about Christ's life. Why should I believe what you say about Christ choosing simple people, since no biblically literate person would talk about looking up instead of down while praying.
Having been born in 1965 I
Having been born in 1965 I guess I am too young to completely grasp the obsession that Catholics age 70 and older have about guilt. Mind you, my grade school principal, a now retired Sister of Saint Joseph, enjoyed handing out particularly humiliating punishments, but I always took that as a function of her personality, not a problem with the church.
I mean no disrespect to those who commented that this is an opinion that brings hope, but I just do not understand that. It reads like the rant of an old man who never forgave or outgrew some childhood slight. Mr. Kennedy, if some member of the Church, particularly a professional Catholic (priest, sister, brother), contributed to your own guilt, I am truly sorry for that and I hope you find a way past it. Perhaps we deserve better, but the clergy and sisters are just as flawed and sinful as the rest of us and sometimes more so.
It is rather embarrassingly obvious that this was written by someone who needs to denigrate those who disagree. The description of those of us who long for reform of the reform fits some preconceived notion or narrative, but does not even remotely resemble anyone I know. Putting aside the decidedly odd assertion that liturgical reform is motivated by guilt, I just have not met a reform advocate with an unhealthy or otherwise noteworthy attachment to guilt. We do not frequently discuss intimate relations, but I have never heard any inkling of guilt for enjoying our spouses sexually. If we attach any guilt to sex it is because we do not think we are good or generous enough with our spouses in the bedroom, but not because we enjoy the pleasures, affection and fun of sex.
Contrary to the narrative being spun here, we do not hate Vatican II. Personally, I am excited to be living in the wake of what will obviously be one of the most consequential ecumenical councils in our history. We do, however, wonder how any rational reading of Vatican II took us from the Latin Mass to the liturgy circa 1975 that much more closely resembled a United Church of Christ service with a double portion of cheesiness added on. Some of us, though I am not one of them, prefer the Extraordinary Form. Most of us would actually like to see liturgy resemble the vision set forth by Vatican II as expressed in its documents. That would be a dignified liturgy in our mother tongue, but with a generous use of Latin that has the effect of emphasizing the universality of the church because it sounds the same in Philadelphia, San Salvador, Venice, Saigon and Kinshasa. It also would connect us to our brothers and sisters who led our way because it would sound familiar to those who lived in 59, 482, 970, 1487 and 1867. It would preserve the simple glory of chant that is so much part of our liturgical patrimony. Somewhere in the process those who implemented Vatican II forgot or ignored that Latin and chant played big parts in the vision of the council. We just want a chance to implement the actual writings of Vatican II.
We would like the priest to pray in the ad orientem posture to show to all that the liturgy is an act of God that is focused on Jesus and His sacrifice, not the presentation the celebrant is putting on for us. (We know the dangers of priests that think too much of their personal importance in the church.)
In haste to find common ground with our separated brethren those who brought forth the experiments of the 70's forgot the actual directives of Vatican II and acted ashamed of the unique offerings of Catholicism.
How guilt with an emphasis on guilt about sex would fuel a desire for a reform of the reform is incomprehensible yet Mr. Kennedy asserts this strongly without ever explaining how his guilt engine works.
sqmdqm 1965, Kennedy is not
sqmdqm 1965, Kennedy is not doing any denigrating. I was born in 1935 and recognize Kennedy's description of church governance exactly as millions of us have experienced it. What is your problem of giving an accurate portrayal of church history? I never met the man, but I know his expertise is right on. No fabrication which could be refuted.
You are so right. Most of
You are so right. Most of those commenting on Kennedy's blog are from his generation. Soon they will be gone and the Church will continue to grow, Is Kennedy trying to rationalize his own guilt of leaving priestly ministry now that he is an elderly man?
I believe that wishing
I believe that wishing another a quick death to suit your purposes is not exactly Christ-like. Perhaps you need to visit the confessional yourself in the near future.
You haven't obviously read
You haven't obviously read the documents.
The constitution is clear, the extent if any, of the use of Latin, was to be finalized by the committee's of bishops. And they did finalize it as ordered by the constitution and it was accepted.
The constitution states that the altar was to be separated from the wall. was for ad populum, not orientem. Again, as ordered by the constitution the bishops committee finalized it.
***Furthermore, in the first 600 years ALL major basilicas AND St. Peters were ad populum.
I can go on and on....
The Vatican II mass you envision is really the council of Trent Mass in vernacular, a wolf in sheep's clothing. Those in 59, 482, and 970 would NOT recognize it, that's a lie from the conservatives. The present Novus Ordo would indeed be recognized by them however.
Finally, ad orientem is used in the Eastern Church because the priest represents the "people" coming forward from them to the altar to offer the sacrifice to God from them.
HOWEVER, in the West, the priest is an "alter Christus" who represents Christ, who comes from the Father to us. If he is ad orientem then he comes from the Father to us walking backwards! In other words you can't have both, it's either alter Christus or ad orientem, both together don't make sense.
So be honest and tell everyone that what the reform of the reform really is about is returning to the Council of Trent Mass being said partially in the vernacular.
BUT it won't happen, B16 is old, doesn't have the longevity and as they say, you can't squeeze toothpaste back into the tube. Thank God!
If you want ad orientem and that much structure then I suggest you join one of our new Catholic groups, the Anglicans who are part of B16's personal ordinate and you can have all the ad orientem and Victorian english/latin you want and you won't have to mess with the Novus Ordo that the remaining 95% are happy with!
Thank you, Gene. God be with
Thank you, Gene. God be with us on our journey of love.
Gene, thanks for this
Gene, thanks for this remembrance that few of us can still conjure up. Think of the generations who have no recollection of the truth of what you're saying! But you are dead-on. And it gives hope to all of us older folks who have seen Vatican II demolished by recent popes panicked by the idea of "losing control." Your words are an assurance that they have indeed lost control. And the "smaller Church" that Benedict longs for is exactly what he and JP II deserve—one with an increasing percentage of rapists, embezzlers, and tormented people—the "faithful" who will not trust their own minds and the Spirit who is constantly trying to get through to them. Thanks for trying to liberate them.
I cannot quite follow your
I cannot quite follow your description of who is or will be in this smaller church: a church with "an increasing percentage of rapists, embezzlers and tormented people" you say. You do not make sense.
I attend Mass, rather regularly. I see fewer people in the pews, but those attending do not fit your description, and I am not checking my rearview mirror to see if the cops or the guys in the white coats are after me.
I have read the posted comments responding to Gene's metaphoric writing (as of Saturday morning 7/6/11) and I see that some commenters have read too much into it. Like all metaphors and similes, "if it helps, use it."
Lastly, the guilt that Gene was writing about was more general than some commentors focused on: it included guilt for the just pride in some success in school, sports or business; guilt for swallowing toothpaste before going to Communion; guilt for not tipping one's hat when riding past a (Catholic) church with the Blessed Sacrament; guilt for whispering in Church after Mass; guilt for wishing some nun dead (after she smacked you for an infraction). In other words, not just guilt for anything along the long spectrum of sexual sin: each and every thought, word, or deed, however brief or miniscule.
By the way, thanks to Pete the Greek for the link to the encyclical of Pope John XXIII on the sacrament of penance.
Vincent accurately describes
Vincent accurately describes the culture of guilt which underlay much of the education of Catholics prior to VII...it was indeed more general, though sexual sin was the biggie. This was, I think, a perverse trip that had developed over the years rather than an appropriate interpretation of reconciliation. Healing and maturity don't follow from the kind of guilt that was encouraged but rather shame. Shame separates rather than bringing about reconciliation. Authentic guilt/remorse and the desire to be reconciled involve some kind of responsibility and recognition of our impact on the community, I think.
Reform the reform, or not;
Reform the reform, or not; you who stay "Catholic" will not please God because you reject His Word! And if you don't believe in salvation, by grace through faith [I Corinthians 15:1-4] AKA the gospel, you will be lost- forever.
"To make the human sojourn on
"To make the human sojourn on earth less sad."
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Such a worderful thought made my day! As your article, that explained to me so much about myself! I'm almost 60, and I was raised in the age of guilt. As a privileged son of a wealthy family, I went to a good Catholic private school. A big part of our Cathechism classes were about sin. One of the practical exercices: to write every day our sins, in litle bits of white paper, like ticket raffles, that after were rolled and doubled. Everyday, we had to invent something, like:I ate two pieces of fruit instead of one; my words towards my eldest sister were not kind enough, etc. The aim: to put all the children's sins in a huge basket and, during our regular pilgrimation to Fatima - all dressed in white, as a sign of purity - to offer them to Our Lady.
When I left school to go to a higher grade, my first confession with my parish priest was really traumatic: he was a very fat and irascible man, who confessed the childrem alaways after lunch (I had to put my hand over my nose to protect myself of the stench of red wine and garlic). Used to my old sins, I was without words when the first thing he asked in a harsh tone was: "And what about the sins against purity?" I was ten by then, and I was so much ashamed because I didn't understood what he meant!
In our family, we ate meat at frydays, because we had money to buy a special permission from the Vatican. But there were other kinds of sins: if someone close died, we couldn't watch TV, hear music or play. I remember the sadest Christhmas of my life: because someone of the family had died, we coudn't have a tree, run, make noise, laugh.
All my life I felt guilty for not being able to thank God for the gift of life (I still feel it). Because, I had such a lonely childwood - there were no children of my age in my family, and I was not allowed to play with boys of a lower class -, that during my first years I remember to be always sad. Later, in my late teens, the diagnostic came: I suffered from a form of cronic clinical depression. And all my life was dedicated to fight the disease - that runs in the family; I'm not blaming anyone -, and trying to lead a decent and honest life, helping and loving the people who surrounded me and who never suspected my inner suffering. That's why, some of them were so much unkind, because they didn't understsand that something was wrong: I never wanted to burden others with my anguishes.
All of this - sorry - to reach the point. In a way, I feel guilty again, because of my angry feelings towards what's happening in my beloved Mother Church. On the other hand, I was always a fighter - if I was not, I woul be dead or insane by now -, and I can not even imagine that another generation will have as their daily bread that awful sense of guilt that spoils all kind of joy and small pleasures. Not all was bad: my inner suffering tought me compassion and to pay atention to other people's sufferings and the need of social justice.
Thank you for making me feel that I'm not alone! God bless you!
It is interesting that some
It is interesting that some of us can relate better than others about the issue of guilt and the point that Mr. Kennedy makes about about the reality that most of us older people can no longer be manipulated by that old guilt that was so much of our religious instruction.
You are not alone....not alone about your childhood experiences of loneliness, not about the cultural or familial ways our parents believed or lived out their cultural Catholicism. You are not alone with fighting family histories of clinical depression. You are not alone with difficult experiences with priests in the confessional. There are ways that our family, our culture, our educational systems and our religion combine to make some of us too sensitive to those feelings of guilt.
Mr. Kennedy points out the inappropriate forms of guilt that once dominated religious education and certainly the "hell fire" coming from the sermons. What he is saying is that most of us can't be manipulated by this inappropriate false sense of guilt. Those of us who come out of families were there is "conditional" love, where we are shamed and made to feel "less than", "not good enough" are prone to these feelings of guilt.
There are many posts here that attempt to make others feel "less than", that they are not "good enough" Catholics because we don't believe the same way they do. That we are failed Catholics because we have finally escaped that "false guilt" that was imposed on us. I know I am a "good enough" person and that is what finally matters to me. I also know that God forgives me.....in and out of the confessional.
You are not alone...in fact you are in good company.
Your words moved me so
Your words moved me so much... You understood perfectly what I was talking about! And I know I'm not alone: I find here a true family, a true communion of the faithful. And I'm lucky: I've a daily contact with a exceptional priest, who is also a good friend, and who, like NCR, helps to keep my faith alive. Working to spreed the liberating message of the Gospel, to fight to keep alive the flame of social justice, helps me a lot, too.
However, I think you understand that the guilt who was "instilled" since early childwood never disappears completely. It's like a birth mark. And that's why I'm so much grateful to Mr. Kennedy for assuring me that the new generations won't have to suffer the same "baptism" of guilt and the awful fear of "mortal sin" that haunted me for a big part of my life.
God bless you!
Thank you. Even though I am
Thank you. Even though I am probably of an older generation, I am now repulsed when The Catechism of the Catholic Church is quoted as to what we should or should not do, or what we should think or not think. The creation of guilt has been an effective weapon. No more!
Why are you so full of hate
Why are you so full of hate for the Church? Why do you despise the faith of your fathers and mothers? And why do you believe the Church should conform to the standards of the world, rather than the other way around?
I was raised Protestant before converting, and I've never seen, read, or heard such vitriol against Catholicism as you write here week after week. I would suggest you become Protestant if you hate Catholicism so much, but not even Protestants think the Church is as bad as you do.
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