NCR on Kindle - NCR classifieds - YouTube - Twitter - Facebook - Email Alerts - RSS
Vatican begins study of US women religious
The Vatican’s Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life has begun an Apostolic Visitation or comprehensive study of institutes of women religious in the United States.
The action was initiated by the Congregation’s prefect, Slovenian Cardinal Franc Rodé, C.M. The decree, issued Dec. 22, 2008, indicated the Visitation is being undertaken in order to look into the quality of the life of the members of these religious institutes.
The Visitation will be conducted under the direction of Superior General of the Apostles of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, Mother Clare Millea, whom Cardinal Rodé appointed Apostolic Visitator. Mother Millea, a Connecticut native, heads the Apostles of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, an international religious institute headquartered in Rome, with approximately 1250 professed sisters worldwide, including 135 in the United States. She entered religious life in 1965 and professed perpetual vows in 1973.
The Leadership Conference of Women Religious, the nation's largest association of Catholic women religious communities, said it was informed of the study in a bulletin Friday.
"We hope that the results of the apostolic visitation will demonstrate the vitality and depth of the life and service of women religious in the United States," the conference said in a statement.
The Visitation, which will collect and assimilate data and observations about religious life, will be limited to apostolic institutes, those actively engaged in service to Church and society. Cloistered, contemplative sisters, who have distinctly different lifestyles, are excluded from the study. Mother Millea will submit a confidential report to Cardinal Rodé at the conclusion of the task. Though there is no deadline, she hopes to complete the task by 2011.
Catholic women religious have been involved in apostolates such as education, healthcare and a variety of pastoral and social services in the United States since before the nation was founded. According to the Washington-based Center for Applied Research in the Apostolate (CARA) however, the number of U.S. women religious has been in decline during the past 40 years, while their median age continues to increase.
The Vatican-organized visitation of seminaries and house of formation for men, which happened in 2006, recently issued its final report, and it seemed to suggest concern about formation for religious. The following is taken from the “general conclusions” in section II:
Preview NCR's Family Life Issue
Watch this video from NCR Editor Dennis Coday for highlights from our annual Family Life special section.

You won't find these articles on our website. Subscribe now to receive all the content from each biweekly issue.
“It was also noted that, in some academic centers run by religious, there is a certain reticence, on the part of both students and teachers, to discuss the priestly ministry. Instead, there is a preference for discussing simply “ministry" — in the broad sense, including also the various apostolates of the laity — in part, perhaps, as a mistaken attempt not to offend those who judge the reservation of the Sacrament of Orders to men alone as discriminatory.”
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Click here to read the full text of the visitation report.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"I am truly humbled, and a bit overwhelmed," Mother Millea said of her assignment. "While I have visited each of the communities and missions in my own congregation, the thought of gathering facts and findings about nearly 400 institutes across the United States can be daunting in scope."
"I am praying for all the sisters who will be a part of this Visitation, and hoping for their prayers – both for the good of the process as well as for me in this role," she continued. "I ask the prayers of the American Catholic clergy and faithful too."





As a former religious, this
As a former religious, this visitation is good. I experienced nothing 'radical' about the apostolic women religious with whom I lived. While there were some dedicated women, mostly older nuns who survived all the changes of Vatican II, many more sisters were emotionally underdeveloped and complacent about the order. There was little to no accountability: no fiscal accountability, relational accountability, or ministerial accountability (for the ones who actually worked) etc. The depth of spirituality is characterized by one sister's Lenten fast, :"I'm going to give up drinking scotch every night, but I'm still going to drink my wine and beer with dinner." True story. My life as a single woman, before and after my life with the sisters, was, and is more radical and obedient than anything I experienced in religious life. My old religious order spent a year debating about buying another vacation home for the sisters, claimed as their own all the work that non-religious were doing to promote the sisters' old school apostolates, and bickered about minutia around the house or apartment where they lived. Why bother entering one of the these orders? While NOT characteristic of all the apostolic orders, there is a reason dynamic young women are not entering these orders, but flocking to the ones where there are clear and distinct marks of a radical life: habits, clear theology and fidelity related to the vows, and a foremost dedication to prayer and relationship to God that is the hallmark of every religious life. Giving up scotch for Lent just won't cut it anymore.
As a former religious myself,
As a former religious myself, I agree with you "anonymous." My life as a layperson at time is more radical than a lot of religous sisters. One of the reasons young people enter religous life is because that particular "life" is radically different. And of course, you have to have the calling too. The religious orders, in my opinion, that is astrayed from their founders charism, are losing membership or not gaining memebership. You are right "anonymous", giving up scotch for Lent just won't cut it. Religous orders need to be faithful to their charism, and prayers should be the top priority of every religous life.
To the person who stated that the habit is bad hygience, etc...sir, you don't know what you are talking about. That is just a silly and ridiculous notions!!!
An "anonymous" post that
An "anonymous" post that appeared on February 26, 2009 , claimed women are flocking to religious orders where their are clear and distinct marks of radical life. The "anonymous" poster sites "habits" (costumes worn by women centuries ago, when orders were founded, i.e., veils, long dresses, no hair showing, etc.) which have been proven to be unhealthy and unsanitary when worn day in and day out, (hygiene issues apply here), coifs and veils caused loss of hearing and safety issues when driving a car or near machinery such as heat irons, and more importantly, as symbols of oppression by men in power. As for "clear theology and fidelity related to vows", I think the "anonymous" poster is so far removed from the reality of what long and detailed studies have revealed about religious life over the centuries, that it becomes fallacious to imply that the transformation of American Catholic sisterhoods since the Vatican II period has been flawed because these remarkable women have not stayed within a narrow minded definition of what makes a woman Religious. The vast majority of these communities renewed and updated their orders to conform with their original purposes and to engage the modern world. Ignorance is one thing but posting under "anonymous" is without integrity. You have to at least have the courage to reveal yourself and stand by your good name. It's appears unchristian and cowardly to post anonymously. It's like a hit and run. Operating in the shadows "just won't cut it anymore."
Chris, Anonymous is correct
Chris,
Anonymous is correct in her assessment. The American Catholic sisters you write about are dying out. The "great experiment" that has been taking place in religious life over the past 40 years has been a failure. If it were successful, there would be more young women in them. The religious communities Anonymous writes about are members of the Conference of Major Superiors of Women (CMSW). Check out the communities on their website. You will see photos of YOUNG women in habits who are joyful in their vocations. They are the future of religious life in America!
Poor old Joe! At least the
Poor old Joe! At least the singer of that song could read the signs of the times. Our Joe seemingly can't. Don't you know, Joe, that dimunition in numbers is also a sign of a successful experiment? Why can't you just take the results and learn from them? Why do they have to be results that conform with what you yourself think of as successful - i.e. numbers? My guess is that allowing the Spirit to have a say in things has brought about a result that calls for a radical re-think of what the Lord wants of us, his servants, at this time in history. What do you think?
That is just stupid! What
That is just stupid! What century are you talking about? Get a grip.
Please Jesus, let all
Please Jesus, let all involved deeply listen to Almighty God the Holy Spirit! Alleluia! Alleluia! He is Risen indeed!
I understand there are two
I understand there are two Apostolic Visitations going on. Both are concerned with women and the possibility that they might not be toeing the lines drawn in the sand by the male hierarchy of the church. The purpose of the first is to find out why fewer and fewer women are entering religious orders. It is curious that they are excluding contemplative orders. Perhaps they make fewer waves as far as the press is concerned but believe me their prayers could be quite a threat to the hierarchy if they knew what prayers were being prayed! Just think if all those contemplative sisters were secretly praying for the Holy Orders of Men be extended to women as well. Why don't the bishops instead of asking women religious why women aren't entering the orders in sufficient quantities, ask the young women Catholics who are finishing high school and entering colleges. Send out surveys to all recent female Catholic high school graduates.
They will tell the bishops why they are not entering. Many doors have opened up to women in the past 50 years. Women can become doctors, lawyers, CEOs, dentists and so on. However in the church most doors remain closed.
The special graces afforded males in Holy Orders are not meant for women. Women are to be excluded from the priesthood. There are six sacraments for women, seven for men. Then too there may be another underlying reason for all the recent attention to women in the church. The religious orders are aging. There are more sisters over 40 than under 40. That is a huge pension load. Perhaps if this inquisition can weed out a few of our liberal sisters, that pension load would be a bit lighter. I don't see these bishops poking around among the male orders of priests and monks except in the case of the Legionaries of Christ.
Whoever wrote "I understand
Whoever wrote "I understand there are two" doesn't understand something really fundamental about women religious and their service to the Catholic church - yes, there are two - but the two I'm speaking of is a double standard - which is, the Catholic Church i.e. the hierarchy does not and has never provided any type of pension for women religious - so aging nuns is not a problem for the Catholic Church - only priests have and still continue to receive these benefits - even priests who are serving prison sentences for abuse and other such crimes continue to receive salaries and pensions.
Women religious themselves are actively working to support aging sisters - the only help women's communities have received recently is from individual churches and parish councils who have set up funds (when they have become aware of the need) to help the sisters in their parishes.
People need to be aware that the nuns they so loved (or not) when they were growing up worked for nothing except the grace of God and received nothing in return(fiscally, that is) while priests always received salaries and health benefits and Social Security and Retirement plans -
So, whatever the concerns of the hierarchy in Rome are at this point - it is not that they may have to support huge numbers of nuns in their retirement - I strongly suspect they might be worried that in light of the recent troubles in the priesthood, nuns, who went right on working through it all - have upstaged everyone by simply dancing in the fields of the Lord...
Kathleen A. O'Shea (author of "Against the Dying Light: Nuns on death row")
The ultimate "door" for women
The ultimate "door" for women in the Church is Our Lady. The quest for priesthood among women is not about following Jesus Christ... it is about POWER. Lost in the din of whining feminists is why our dear Lord ordained 12 bumbling stumbling men and yet did not ordain His sinless and perfect Mother. The answer has to do with the root of original sin, propitiation, and the male human person of Christ. Let's stop playing the gender card every time our feelings get hurt. The priesthood is reserved for men because original sin is passed down through man. The Jews know this… and we… if we are Catholic also know it. Of course... if you don’t believe in original sin... you might have difficulty understanding that.
There is nothing unhealthy about a religious habit…as one commenter stated. Show me one credible shred of detailed scientific evidence, which is backed up by empirical data which affirms such a silly theory. Also... you would insult our Moslem friends if you went down that road (Heaven forbid).
Do these sisters look oppressed to you?
http://desertnuns.blogspot.com/
Please... the sixties are over. Give me a break!
I am sorry I cannot give my
I am sorry I cannot give my name here... but I am among the communities that are being looked at.
Jesus never ordained anyone and the quest for women to receive Holy Orders is about justice and about believing in a Church that would benefit and benefit others if it stopped oppressing half of it's members. Not power.
I would suggest that anyone who believes it's about power has issues with power themselves.
I watch with interest and
I watch with interest and some measure of concern the unfolding of the coming Visitation of the Congregations of Religious Women in the United States. On the facebook page (http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=60994567428)1800 people have joined the group in the promise of prayer. This is not a bad thing to do, to say the least. However, in examining the profiles of these individuals it is clear that there is a great commonality. Many of those singled out as being outstanding by those in the group are individuals such as Sarah Palin, John McCain, Karl Rove,Sean Hannity, Bobby Jindal. It would seem that there is an underlying, unspoken expectation here. Now let it be said clearly that one has no control over who joins one's fan club when one signs up on facebook. Still there is clearly a "magnetism" in play, and one which I find quite disturbing. I watch and wait and am grateful that it is "from afar". I hope that God hears all of our prayers and that we are open to an answer, and that our prayers are not just those seeking to remove the speck from another's eye.
Post new comment